JLPT Test N2 in 12/2010
åéĄ 10 (1)
Reading Passage
(æŗ¨)į´°č:é常ãĢå°ãããĻįŽãĢčĻããĒãįįŠ
English Summary & Annotations
<u>ããįŠčŗĒ</u>ãŽåããĢã¤ããĻãããŽæįĢ ããããããã¨ã¯äŊãã
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
The passage states, "ãããĢããŽįŠčŗĒãĢã¯ãäēēéãŽįĨįĩãåŽéãããåšæãããã¨ãããį§ããĄãæŖŽæãĢå Ĩãã¨ãĒãŠãã¯ãšããæ°åãĢãĒããŽã¯ãããŽããã ã" (Furthermore, this substance is said to have the effect of calming human nerves. This is why we feel relaxed when we enter a forest.) Option 2, "äēēã ãŽæ°æãĄãčŊãĄįããã" (Calms people's feelings), directly matches this statement about calming human nerves and making people feel relaxed.
Why other options are incorrect:
The passage states it eliminates unpleasant odors from decaying leaves and dead trees, not human odors.
The passage states it eliminates unpleasant odors *when* fallen leaves and dead trees rot, not that it prevents them from rotting.
The passage states it eliminates unpleasant odors from decay, not the trees' original scent.
åéĄ 10 (2)
Reading Passage
æŦįĒã§æéĢãŽåŽåãįēæŽããããããĢãããã¨ããᎴįŋã¨åŧãŗãžããããĒããĄãäŧé¤ãããã¨ãčŠĻåãĢã¨ãŖãĻãäģãæããããšããã¨ã ã¨ããã°ãäŧé¤ããåã¤ãããŽįˇ´įŋã¨ãããã¨ãããããŽã§ããäŧé¤ã¯ãĩãããã¨ã§ã¯ãĒããæã¨ããĻᎴįŋãĒãŽã§ãã
English Summary & Annotations
įč ã¯ãčŠĻåã§åŽåãåēããããĢäŊã大äēã ã¨čŋ°ãšãĻãããã
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
The passage states, "ããĒããĄãäŧé¤ãããã¨ãčŠĻåãĢã¨ãŖãĻãäģãæããããšããã¨ã ã¨ããã°ãäŧé¤ããåã¤ãããŽįˇ´įŋã¨ãããã¨ãããããŽã§ãã" (In other words, if resting is the most important thing to do for a game right now, then there are times when rest itself can be called practice for winning.) This directly supports option 3, "åŋ čĻã§ããã°äŧé¤ãåããã¨" (Taking rest if necessary).
Why other options are incorrect:
The author criticizes this, stating practice should be for the actual game.
While good in general, the passage emphasizes that practice is for the *actual game*, and sometimes rest is the best practice.
The passage says "æã¨ããĻᎴįŋãĒãŽã§ã" (sometimes it is practice), implying it's not *always* before the game, but when it's "äģãæããããšããã¨" (the most important thing to do *now*). Option 3 is more general and accurate.
åéĄ 10 (3)
Reading Passage
(æŗ¨)ããŖãŗããŧãŗ:ããã§ã¯ãč˛ŠåŖ˛æšæŗ
English Summary & Annotations
大æããŗããŧãŦãŧåēãäģæ16æĨããåŽæŊãããŽã¯æŦĄãŽãŠããã
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
The passage states, "æ°ååããžãããŖããå ¨éĄčŋéããã¨ããããŖãŗããŧãŗ" (a campaign to fully refund if a new product tastes bad) and lists conditions: "čŋéã¯åŊæĨéãã§ãæéä¸1äēē1åãŽãŋãããããååãååäģĨä¸éŖãšãĻããĒããã¨ãæĄäģļã ã" (Refunds are only valid on the same day, limited to one per person during the period, and the product must not have been eaten more than halfway.) Option 3, "æ°ååãŽåŗãæ°ãĢå ĨããĒããã°ãæĄäģļäģãã§å ¨éĄčŋéãã" (If you don't like the taste of a new product, a full refund will be given with conditions), accurately summarizes these points.
Why other options are incorrect:
"ãã¤ã§ã" (any time) is incorrect; there are conditions like "åŊæĨéã" (same day only) and "æéä¸" (during the period).
The campaign is specifically for "æ°åå" (new product), not "ãŠãŽååã§ã" (any product).
This is incorrect because it applies to "ãŠãŽååã§ã" (any product) instead of "æ°åå" (new product).
åéĄ 10 (4)
Reading Passage
ãæĄå
æŦæĨã¯æąčĨŋã¤ãŗããĒãĸæ°äŊãããįē襨äŧãĢãæĨå ´ãã ããããžãã¨ãĢãããã¨ãããããžãã
ååčŗŧå Ĩ(æŗ¨1)ãã叿ãŽãåŽĸæ§ã¯ãåãäģã§ãæ¸ĄããããæĨå ´č ãĢãŧããĢååįĒåˇããč¨å Ĩããã ããč˛ŠåŖ˛ãšãŋãããĢãæ¸Ąããã ãããč˛ŠåŖ˛ãšãŋããããåąãå ãã叿æĨããäŧēãããããŽåžããäŧč¨ã¨ãĒããžãããĒããããŽéãĢäŧåĄč¨ŧãæį¤ē(æŗ¨2)ãããžãã¨5%å˛åŧã¨ãããĻããã ããžãã
äŊãã䏿ãĒįšãããããžãããããæ°čģŊãĢč˛ŠåŖ˛ãšãŋãããĢãåŖ°ãããããã ããã
(æŗ¨1)čŗŧå Ĩ:財ããã¨
(æŗ¨2)æį¤ēãã:čĻãã
English Summary & Annotations
ååã財ãããå ´åã¯ãŠãããã°ãããã
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
The passage states: "ååčŗŧå Ĩãã叿ãŽãåŽĸæ§ã¯ãåãäģã§ãæ¸ĄããããæĨå ´č ãĢãŧããĢååįĒåˇããč¨å Ĩããã ããč˛ŠåŖ˛ãšãŋãããĢãæ¸Ąããã ãããč˛ŠåŖ˛ãšãŋããããåąãå ãã叿æĨããäŧēãããããŽåžããäŧč¨ã¨ãĒããžãã" (Customers wishing to purchase products should fill in the product number on the visitor card received at the reception desk and hand it to a sales staff member. The sales staff will then ask for the delivery address and desired date, after which payment will be made.) Option 4 accurately reflects this sequence: fill in product number, hand card to staff, confirm delivery details, then pay.
Why other options are incorrect:
The passage says the staff *asks* for delivery address and desired date, not that the customer fills it in on the card.
Payment is "ããŽåžããäŧč¨ã¨ãĒããžã" (after that, it will be payment), implying at the venue, not upon delivery. Also, the customer doesn't fill in the delivery date on the card.
Similar to option 2, payment is at the venue, not after delivery.
åéĄ 10 (5)
Reading Passage
æĨŊããã¯ãĒãããæĨŊã ãŖãã
ããŖã¨ä¸äēēã§įããĻããåžã§ãéåŖãĢå ĨãŖãĻãŋãã¨ãããŽåą åŋå°ãŽãããåŽæĨŊããĢéŠããŽã§ãããä¸äēēãŽæã¯ãæįŽčĻããĻå¯ããžã§ãäŊãããšãããã¨ããå¤æãæąēåŽãčĒåã§ããĒããã°ãĒããĒããã¤ãžããããããčĒįąãã¨ãããŽã ããåŽåãŽãĒãããŽãĢã¯čĒįąã¯éãããã䏿Ĩä¸ãé¸æã¨æąēæãããããŽįĩæãčĒåä¸äēēã§åŧãåããã°ãĒããĒãã
English Summary & Annotations
įč ãĢããã¨ããĒãäŧį¤žå¤ããæĨŊã ãŖããŽãã
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
The passage contrasts living alone with working in a company. When alone, one must "ãäŊãããšãããã¨ããå¤æãæąēåŽãčĒåã§ããĒããã°ãĒããĒã" (make judgments and decisions about what to do by oneself) and "ããŽįĩæãčĒåä¸äēēã§åŧãåããã°ãĒããĒã" (bear the consequences by oneself). The comfort of being in a group (company) implies the opposite: not having to make all decisions or bear all responsibility alone. Option 4, "čĒåä¸äēēã§æąēãããã¨ãč˛Ŧäģģãåããã¨ãããĒããĻæ¸ããã" (Because you don't have to make decisions or take responsibility by yourself), directly reflects this.
Why other options are incorrect:
The passage states "åŽåãŽãĒãããŽãĢã¯čĒįąã¯éããã" (for those without ability, freedom is too heavy), implying freedom is *not* the reason it was easy, but rather the *lack* of it in a group setting.
The passage mentions "åą åŋå°ãŽãããåŽæĨŊã" (comfort, ease) of being in a group, but doesn't specifically link it to using time freely due to cooperation. The core reason for ease is the reduced burden of decision-making and responsibility.
The passage doesn't mention work suitability or lack of strain due to ability; it focuses on the burden of individual decision-making and responsibility.
åéĄ 11 (1)
Reading Passage
ããŽä¸ã¤ãŽåå ã¯ãä¸ãŽä¸ãäžŋåŠãĢãĒããčŊįįãĢãĒãŖãĻãããæŠãäģäēãäģä¸ãããã¨ãããåĒããĻããã¨čŠäžĄããããããĢãĒãŖãĻããããã¨æãããžããįĢļäēãæŋãããĒãŖãĻãäēēããæŠãããĒããã°č˛ ããĻããžãã¨ããæããåŋãĢæąããããĢãĒãŖãããã§ãããããæéã¯éãĒããã¨ãĒãŖãĻããžãŖããŽã§ãã
ããããããã§ã¯åŋã貧ãããĒãŖãĻããžãããã§ããäŊãčãããĢã˛ãããæąēãããããã¨ãããĻããĻäēēįãæĨŊããã¯ãããããžãããããŖããæŠããããããéį̝ãĢå˛ãčąãĢæ°ãĨããããããããĒ夿ĨãæĨŊããæ°åãĢãĒãããŽã§ããį§ããĄã¯ãæéãåãčŋããããŖã¨ããŖããããæéãįããåŋ čĻãããããã§ããã
(æŗ¨1)ããããã:æĨãããã
(æŗ¨2)čŋŊãįĢãĻããã:ããã§ã¯ãäŊããããĒãã§ã¯ããããĒãæ°æãĄãĢããããã
(æŗ¨3)ã¨ãŗã:ãã¤ããŽå įĢĨæåĻč
English Summary & Annotations
â <u>æéããŠããŠãå éãããĻãã</u>ã¨ã¯ãŠããããã¨ãã
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
The passage explains "æéããŠããŠãå éãããĻãã" by saying "äŊäēãĢããæŠããæŠããã¨ãããããæéã¨įĢļäēããããŽãããĢåŋãããĢčŋŊãããĻãããã¨ãã大äēēããĄã¯ããããč¨ãæšãããĻãããŽã§ãããã¤ãåãéãã§æéãæĩããĻããã¯ããĒãŽãĢãæéãŽééãįããĒãŖããããĒæ°åã§čŋŊãįĢãĻãããĻããããã§ãããã" (Adults use this expression to describe being rushed and chased by busyness, as if competing with time. This is likely because even though time flows at a constant speed, people feel as if the intervals of time have shortened, making them feel driven.) This indicates that the feeling of time accelerating comes from being busy and having many things to do, making time feel shorter. Option 1, "ããĒããã°ãĒããĒããã¨ãå¤ããĻæéãįãæãããã" (There are so many things to do that time feels short), directly captures this feeling.
Why other options are incorrect:
While this is a common experience, the passage attributes the feeling of accelerated time to being "ãããã" (rushed) and "åŋãããĢčŋŊãããĻãã" (chased by busyness), not simply being engrossed.
The passage mentions efficiency but links it to the *pressure* to finish faster, not that daily work time itself has shortened in a positive sense. The feeling is one of being rushed, not having more free time.
Similar to option 3, while technology might shorten task time, the passage focuses on the *perception* of time and the *pressure* to be faster, not a general shortening of work hours.
âĄ<u>ãã¤ãäŊãããĻããĒãã¨æ°ãčŊãĄįããĒã</u>åå ãįč ã¯ãŠãčããĻãããã
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
The passage states, "ããŽä¸ã¤ãŽåå ã¯ãä¸ãŽä¸ãäžŋåŠãĢãĒããčŊįįãĢãĒãŖãĻãããæŠãäģäēãäģä¸ãããã¨ãããåĒããĻããã¨čŠäžĄããããããĢãĒãŖãĻããããã¨æãããžããįĢļäēãæŋãããĒãŖãĻãäēēããæŠãããĒããã°č˛ ããĻããžãã¨ããæããåŋãĢæąããããĢãĒãŖãããã§ãããããæéã¯éãĒããã¨ãĒãŖãĻããžãŖããŽã§ãã" (One reason for this is that society has become convenient and efficient, valuing faster completion of work. It is probably because competition has intensified, and people have come to harbor the fear that they will lose if they don't act faster than others. "Time is money" has become the norm.) This clearly links the inability to relax without doing something to the fear of losing in competition if one isn't fast. Option 2, "æŠãäŊããäģä¸ããĒãã¨ãģããŽäēēãĢåãĻãĒãã¨æããã¨" (Thinking that they cannot win against others unless they finish something quickly), directly reflects this.
Why other options are incorrect:
This is the *author's* concern about the *result* of this mindset, not the *cause* of why people can't relax.
The passage talks about "stolen time" (æéæŗĨæŖ) but the cause of the restlessness is the fear of losing in competition by *not being fast enough*, not specifically about reclaiming lost time.
This is related to the author's conclusion/advice, not the *cause* of the modern person's restlessness.
įč ã¯ãæéãŽäŊŋãæšãĢã¤ããĻãŠãŽãããĢčããĻãããã
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
The author concludes by saying, "ããããããã§ã¯åŋã貧ãããĒãŖãĻããžãããã§ããäŊãčãããĢã˛ãããæąēãããããã¨ãããĻããĻäēēįãæĨŊããã¯ãããããžãããããŖããæŠããããããéį̝ãĢå˛ãčąãĢæ°ãĨããããããããĒ夿ĨãæĨŊããæ°åãĢãĒãããŽã§ããį§ããĄã¯ãæéãåãčŋããããŖã¨ããŖããããæéãįããåŋ čĻãããããã§ããã" (However, that seems to make one's heart poor. Life cannot be enjoyable if one simply does what is decided without thinking. Only by walking slowly can one notice flowers by the roadside or enjoy a beautiful sunset. We need to reclaim time and live more leisurely.) This emphasizes the importance of taking time to enjoy life and not just being driven by efficiency and competition. Option 2, "åŋããä¸ãĢãããŽããŗãéããæéãã§ããã ãæãŖãæšãč¯ã" (Even when busy, it's better to have as much leisurely time as possible), aligns with the author's advice to "reclaim time" and live "more leisurely" despite the modern rush.
Why other options are incorrect:
This contradicts the author's criticism of efficiency and the "time is money" mindset.
While the author advocates for slow living, "ã˛ããã" (diligently/solely) is too strong; the passage implies a balance or a shift from the current extreme, not an absolute rejection of all speed. The context is "reclaiming time" *from* the rush.
This is precisely the mindset the author criticizes as leading to a "poor heart."
åéĄ 11 (2)
Reading Passage
ããŽæ¸ãæšã§ãããŽããĒã
ãããã˛ãŠã䏿ãĒæ¸ãæšãããĒãã ãããã
ããã§ãããããĒã
ããããæ°ãããããĢ(æŗ¨1)ããĻããĄããŖã¨ããããŦããˇãŖãŧãĢãĒãŖãĻãããã ãããããæįĢ ãæ¸ããŽã¯čĻæã ãã¨æãŖãĻããäēēããããŽãããĒãã ãããã
ããããããŽéããžãįã§ãããæįĢ ãæ¸ãéĸįŊãã¨ã¯ãããããããŦããˇãŖãŧãæããĒãããäŊã¨ãč̏åéĄãã¯ãĒãĸããĻãä¸åŋãŽããŽãæ¸ãä¸ãããã¨ãĢãããŽã ã
ããŦãã˛ãŧã ãæĨŊãããŽã¨åãįåą(æŗ¨2)ã§ãããããã¯ãæģįĨãã(æŗ¨3)ãŽãį°Ąåã§ã¯ãĒãããžããžãĒéåŽŗãããããĒãã(æŗ¨4)ãæŦĄã ãĢåéĄãč§ŖæąēããĻããŖãĻãäŊã¨ãã¯ãĒãĸããĻããã¨ãããéĸįŊããŽã§ãããéŖãããããããããžãããŖãæãĢæĨŊãããŽã ã
æįĢ ãæ¸ããŽããâ ãããããã¨ã§ãããããã§ãããŽããĒãã¨ä¸æšãŽ(æŗ¨5)ä¸åŽãæąããĒãããäŊã¨ãæ¸ããĻãããŖãĻãã¨ãæĨŊããžãĒããã°ãĒããĒãã
åĨãŽč¨ãæšãĢããã¨ãæįĢ ã¨ããããŽã¯ãæ¸ãäēēãĢ寞ããĻãããžãæ¸ããĻãããã¨čĻæąããĻãããŽã§ããããĒããĒããæįĢ ã¨ã¯äēēã¨äēēã¨ãŽãŗããĨããąãŧãˇã§ãŗãŽéå ˇã ããã ã
ããŽäžå¤ã¯ãčĒåã ããĢãããã°ãããĄãĸã¨ãįĩļ寞ãĢäģäēēãĢčĻããĒãæĨč¨ã ãã§ããã
ããäģĨå¤ãŽæįĢ ã¯ãåŋ ããæ¸ãäēēéãŽãģããĢãâĄčĒãäēēéãããĻåŽæããããŽã ããããĻãæ¸ããäēēãŽäŧããããŖããã¨ããčĒãã äēēãĢãĄããã¨åããŖãĻãããæįĢ ã¯åŊšãæããããã¨ãĢãĒãã
(æŗ¨1)ããããĢ:äŊåēĻã
(æŗ¨2)įåą:ããã§ã¯ãčãæš
(æŗ¨3)æģįĨãã:ããžãč§Ŗæąēãã
(æŗ¨4)ããããĒãã:éŋããĒãã
(æŗ¨5)䏿šãŽ:ãģããŽå°ããŽ
English Summary & Annotations
įč ã¯ãæįĢ ãæ¸ãã¨ããĢäŊãããŦããˇãŖãŧãĢãĒãŖãĻããã¨čŋ°ãšãĻãããã
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
The passage lists the thoughts that cause pressure: "ããŽæ¸ãæšã§ãããŽããĒã(Is this writing style okay?)", "ãããã˛ãŠã䏿ãĒæ¸ãæšãããĒãã ãããã(Isn't this terribly poor writing?)", "ããã§ãããããĒã(Will this be understood?)" These questions collectively express concern about whether the intended message is conveyed effectively and clearly. Option 4, "æ¸ããããã¨ãããžãæ¸ããĻãããã¨ããæ°æãĄ" (The feeling of whether what one wants to write is written well), best encapsulates these concerns about the quality and clarity of one's writing.
Why other options are incorrect:
The pressure is about the *quality* and *comprehensibility* of the writing, not merely the ability to complete it.
While related to the reader, the specific questions listed by the author are more about the writer's own ability to convey their message clearly and effectively, rather than meeting external expectations.
The passage mentions "æįĢ ãæ¸ããŽã¯čĻæã ãã¨æãŖãĻããäēēããããŽãããĒãã ããã" (some people might think they are bad at writing), but this is a *result* of the pressure, not the pressure itself. The pressure comes from the self-doubt about the writing's quality and clarity.
â <u>ãããããã¨ã§ãã</u>ã¨ã¯ãŠããããã¨ãã
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
The phrase "ãããããã¨ã§ãã" refers back to the analogy of video games. The passage states, "æįĢ ãæ¸ãéĸįŊãã¨ã¯ãããããããŦããˇãŖãŧãæããĒãããäŊã¨ãč̏åéĄãã¯ãĒãĸããĻãä¸åŋãŽããŽãæ¸ãä¸ãããã¨ãĢãããŽã ãããŦãã˛ãŧã ãæĨŊãããŽã¨åãįåąã§ãããããã¯ãæģįĨãããŽãį°Ąåã§ã¯ãĒãããžããžãĒéåŽŗãããããĒãããæŦĄã ãĢåéĄãč§ŖæąēããĻããŖãĻãäŊã¨ãã¯ãĒãĸããĻããã¨ãããéĸįŊããŽã§ãããéŖãããããããããžãããŖãæãĢæĨŊãããŽã ã" (The enjoyment of writing lies in overcoming various problems while feeling this pressure and completing a draft. This is the same logic as enjoying video games. The fun comes from overcoming various difficult obstacles and solving problems one after another to clear the game. It's fun precisely because it's difficult.) This clearly indicates that the enjoyment comes from the challenge and the effort to overcome difficulties. Option 3, "čĻå´ããĻåéĄãįãĨããčǞéĄãäģä¸ãããŽãæĨŊãã" (It is fun to struggle to solve problems and complete tasks), perfectly captures this meaning.
Why other options are incorrect:
While it states it's "not easy" (į°Ąåã§ã¯ãĒã), the point is that the *difficulty* makes it *fun* when overcome, not just that it's difficult.
The passage explicitly says "ããããããŦããˇãŖãŧãæããĒãã" (while feeling that pressure), so forgetting it is not the point.
The passage says "ä¸åŽãæąããĒãããäŊã¨ãæ¸ããĻãããŖãĻãã¨ãæĨŊããžãĒããã°ãĒããĒã" (one must enjoy the process of writing while harboring anxiety), implying that one *can* solve problems and enjoy the process *despite* the anxiety.
âĄ<u>čĒãäēēéãããĻåŽæããã</u>ã¨ã¯ãŠããããã¨ãã
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
The passage states, "æįĢ ã¨ã¯äēēã¨äēēã¨ãŽãŗããĨããąãŧãˇã§ãŗãŽéå ˇã ããã ãããŽäžå¤ã¯ãčĒåã ããĢãããã°ãããĄãĸã¨ãįĩļ寞ãĢäģäēēãĢčĻããĒãæĨč¨ã ãã§ãããããäģĨå¤ãŽæįĢ ã¯ãåŋ ããæ¸ãäēēéãŽãģããĢãâĄčĒãäēēéãããĻåŽæããããŽã ããããĻãæ¸ããäēēãŽäŧããããŖããã¨ããčĒãã äēēãĢãĄããã¨åããŖãĻãããæįĢ ã¯åŊšãæããããã¨ãĢãĒãã" (Writing is a tool for human communication. The only exceptions are memos meant only for oneself and diaries never shown to others. All other writings are completed by the presence of a reader. And only when what the writer wanted to convey is properly understood by the reader does the writing fulfill its role.) The core idea is that for writing to serve its purpose as communication, a reader is essential. Option 2, "æįĢ ãæįĢãããĢã¯čĒãŋæãŽåå¨ãåŋ čĻã " (The existence of a reader is necessary for writing to be established), directly captures this necessity for communication.
Why other options are incorrect:
While the reader's understanding is crucial for the writing to fulfill its *role*, the passage doesn't explicitly state that the reader determines its *value*. It's about its function as communication.
The passage says it's "completed" (åŽæããã) when read and understood, implying it fulfills its purpose, not necessarily that it *improves* by being read.
The passage emphasizes the writer's message being understood by the reader, not that the writing is shaped by the reader's demands.
åéĄ 11 (3)
Reading Passage
ããäŧį¤žã§ã¯ãį¤žåĄéŖå ã§äŊãĢããĒãŧãŽåŽéŖãéŖãšãã¨äģŖéãŽä¸é¨ãå¯äģéã¨ãĒãŖãĻéä¸åŊ(æŗ¨)ãŽåäžããĄãŽéŖįæ´ģãæ¯æ´ãããã¨ãããˇãšãã ãåãå ĨããĻãããį¤žåĄã¨ããĻã¯äŊčĒŋįŽĄįãĢã¤ãĒããã ãã§ãĒããäēēãåŠãããã¨ãã§ããäŧį¤žã¨ããĻã¯į¤žåĄãŽåĨåēˇãæ¯ããĒããį¤žåĄč˛ĸįŽãã§ãããŽã§ãį¤žåĄãĢã¨ãŖãĻãäŧį¤žãĢã¨ãŖãĻãä¸įŗäēéŗĨã¨ããããã ããžãããå¯äģã¤ãããŽååãč˛ŠåŖ˛ããäŧæĨãåĸããĻãããįšåŽãŽååã財ãã¨åŖ˛ãä¸ããŽä¸é¨ãå¯äģãããã¨ããããŽã§ããģããŽååã¨æ¯ãšãã¨ãã夿Žĩã¯éĢãããååã財ãã°ãåæãĢå¯äģã§ããã¨ããæčģŊããæļč˛ģč ãĢæčŋãããåŖ˛ãä¸ããäŧ¸ã°ããĻããã¨ããã
ãããžã§ãŽå¯äģã¯ããããåéãŽå ´æã¸čļŗãéãã ããéčĄãããéãæ¯ãčžŧãã ãããĒããã°ãĒããĒãããŽãå¤ããį¤žäŧč˛ĸįŽãĢéĸåŋã¯ããŖãĻãå¯äģããããŽã¯éĸåã ã¨åŽéãŽčĄåãĢã¯į§ģããĒãäēēãå°ãĒããĒããŖãããããĢįŽãã¤ã|ããŽãæ°ããå¯äģãŽåŊĸã§ããããžã§ã¨æ¯ãšæčģŊãĢå¯äģãã§ãããããĢãĒããį¤žäŧč˛ĸįŽããããããĒãŖãããããĢãäŧæĨãĢã¨ãŖãĻãčĒį¤žãŽã¤ãĄãŧã¸ãŽåä¸ãåŖ˛ãä¸ããŽåĸå ãĒãŠãĄãĒãããŽå¤ãåãįĩãŋã¨ãĒãŖãĻããã
ããŽãããĢå¯äģã¯æ åãŽããã¨ããã°ããã§ãĒããå¯äģãããå´ãĢãããŠãšãĢãĒãæ´ģåã¨ããĻã¨ãããĒãããå§ããĻããã
(æŗ¨)éä¸åŊ:įĩæ¸æéˇãŽéä¸ãĢããåŊ
English Summary & Annotations
<u>į¤žåĄéŖå ã§äŊãĢããĒãŧãŽåŽéŖãéŖãšã</u>ãã¨ããŠããĒč¯ãįĩæãĢã¤ãĒãããŽãã
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
The passage states, "į¤žåĄã¨ããĻã¯äŊčĒŋįŽĄįãĢã¤ãĒããã ãã§ãĒããäēēãåŠãããã¨ãã§ããäŧį¤žã¨ããĻã¯į¤žåĄãŽåĨåēˇãæ¯ããĒããį¤žåĄč˛ĸįŽãã§ãããŽã§ãį¤žåĄãĢã¨ãŖãĻãäŧį¤žãĢã¨ãŖãĻãä¸įŗäēéŗĨã¨ããããã ã" (For employees, it leads to health management and helping others; for the company, it allows social contribution while supporting employee health, thus killing two birds with one stone for both employees and the company.) This means employees benefit from health management (äŊčĒŋįŽĄį) and helping others (äēēãåŠãã), which aligns with "į¤žåĄãŽåĨåēˇãåŽãããį¤žäŧãŽåŊšãĢįĢã¤ãã¨ãĢããĒã" (Employees' health is protected, and it also contributes to society).
Why other options are incorrect:
The passage says a portion of the price becomes a donation, not that it's refunded to employees.
While donations become easier, the passage doesn't explicitly state that awareness of diet *increases* as a direct result of this system, but rather that it *leads to health management*.
The passage mentions the company's social contribution and supporting employee health, but not saving on cafeteria expenses.
ããŽæįĢ ã§ã¯ããããžã§ãŽå¯ãĢã¯ãŠãŽãããĒåéĄãããŖãã¨čŋ°ãšãĻãããã
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
The passage states, "ãããžã§ãŽå¯äģã¯ããããåéãŽå ´æã¸čļŗãéãã ããéčĄãããéãæ¯ãčžŧãã ãããĒããã°ãĒããĒãããŽãå¤ããį¤žäŧč˛ĸįŽãĢéĸåŋã¯ããŖãĻãå¯äģããããŽã¯éĸåã ã¨åŽéãŽčĄåãĢã¯į§ģããĒãäēēãå°ãĒããĒããŖãã" (Previous donations often required going to collection points or bank transfers, which was troublesome for many, even those interested in social contribution, preventing them from taking action.) This clearly indicates that the problem was the "æéãããã" (trouble/effort required) nature of the system. Option 3, "å¯äģããããŽãĢæéãããããˇãšãã ã§ãã" (It is a system that requires effort to donate), directly matches this.
Why other options are incorrect:
The passage implies people *knew* the methods (going to places, bank transfers) but found them troublesome, not unknown.
The passage does not mention social recognition as a problem.
While financial ability is always a factor in donations, the passage focuses on the *ease of method* as the barrier, not the financial aspect. It mentions "ããããĒããããéŖãããå¯äģããįĩé¨ãæã¤äēēã¯å¤ãã ãã" (many have experience donating even small amounts from their pocket money), suggesting small donations were possible.
ããŽæįĢ ãĢãããæ°ããå¯äģã¨ã¯ãŠãããããŽãã
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
The passage describes new donation forms as "ãããžã§ã¨æ¯ãšæčģŊãĢå¯äģãã§ãããããĢãĒã" (making it easier to donate compared to before) and "äŧæĨãĢã¨ãŖãĻãčĒį¤žãŽã¤ãĄãŧã¸ãŽåä¸ãåŖ˛ãä¸ããŽåĸå ãĒãŠãĄãĒãããŽå¤ãåãįĩãŋã¨ãĒãŖãĻãã" (becoming initiatives with many benefits for companies, such as improved image and increased sales). Option 3, "į¤žåĄãæļč˛ģč ãæčģŊãĢå¯äģãã§ããĻäŧæĨå´ãĢåŠįšãããããŽ" (Something that allows employees and consumers to donate easily and has benefits for companies), perfectly combines these two aspects.
Why other options are incorrect:
The new methods *involve* employees/consumers making a choice (eating a meal, buying a product), so their will is involved.
While the passage mentions benefits for companies like increased sales, it also states "å¯äģã¯æ åãŽããã¨ããã°ããã§ãĒã" (donations are not just for charity), implying it's *also* for charity, not *instead* of charity. It's a win-win.
The passage highlights the "æčģŊã" (ease) and "æčŋãã" (welcomed) by consumers, implying they are aware and choose to participate.
åéĄ 12
Reading Passage
į¤žäŧäēēãĢãĒãŖãã°ãããŽäģãįããã¯äģäēãŽåŗãããåĻįæäģŖãĢã¯ãĒããŖããããĒäēēééĸäŋãŽč¤éããĢéŠããĻãããŽã§ã¯ãĒãã§ããããããããĒã¯ãã§ã¯ãĒããŖãã¨ãæąããĻããįæŗãå´ŠããããĢãĒããã¨ããããããããžãããįšãĢãčĒåã¨ã¯į°ãĒã䞥å¤čĻŗãæãŖãä¸å¸ãå čŧŠããįĄįãĒäģäēãé ŧãžããã¨ããĒãŠãåŧˇãããæãããã¨ã§ããããæãĢã¯å čŧŠãŽč¨čãĢã¤ãåįē(æŗ¨1)ããããĒããã¨ãããã§ãããããããããããĒæãĢã¯ãžã᏿ãŽčãæšãåãå ĨããĻãŋãĻãã ãããäŋĄé ŧéĸäŋãį¯ããĢã¯ããį¨åēĻãŽæéãåŋ čĻã§ãããããŽãã¨ã§čĒåãŽčããčŋ°ãšãã°ãããŽã§ãããããžã§ã¯čĒåãæãããã¨ã大åã§ããããį¤žäŧäēēã¨ããĻãŽč¨įˇ´ã§ããããžãã
B
äēēéãĢã¨ãŖãĻåŋčēĢå ąãĢåĨåēˇã§ãããã¨ãįæŗįã ããæ°ããį¤žäŧãĢåēãčĨč ããĄã¯ãæãĢã¯ããžããããĒããã¨ãĢåēäŧããčĒäŋĄãå¤ąããã¨ãããã ãããįĩé¨ããč¨ãã¨ãååãå čŧŠãŽæ¸Šããč¨čãčŗãĢå ĨããĒããĒãŖãĻããžããŽã¯ããããããčĒåãĢčĒäŋĄããĒããĒãŖãã¨ãã§ãããã¨ãå¤ããããŽįĩæãäģãžã§į¯ããĻããäēēééĸäŋãžã§åŖããĻããžããã¨ãããããčĒåãŽå¨ããŽäēēéã大åãĢããĻãåŠč¨(æŗ¨2)ãįãããĻããæ°æãĄãæã¤ãããĢã¯ããžãčĒåãŽãããžã§ãŽåĒåãč¯åŽįãĢã¨ãããĻãŋãããįĩæãåŽį§ã§ãĒããĻãããããããŖããã¨čĒåčĒčēĢãĢč¨ããã¨ããģããŽäēēãŽč¨čãį´ į´ãĢčããã¨ãã§ãããããĢãĒãã
(æŗ¨1)åįēãã:č¨ãčŋã
(æŗ¨2)åŠč¨:ãĸããã¤ãš
English Summary & Annotations
Aã¨BãĢå ąéããĻčŋ°ãšãããĻãããã¨ã¯äŊãã
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
Both passages address new working adults facing challenges in the workplace. Passage A focuses on accepting others' views to build trust and maintain relationships, especially when values differ. Passage B discusses how losing confidence can damage relationships and advises self-affirmation to better receive advice and value people around. Both ultimately provide advice on how to navigate and maintain good "äēēééĸäŋ" (human relationships) in the workplace. Option 1, "čˇå ´ã§ãŽäēēééĸäŋã大äēãĢãããĢã¯ãŠãããã°ããã" (What to do to value human relationships at work), is the overarching theme.
Why other options are incorrect:
This is not the main focus of either passage. B mentions affirming one's own efforts, but it's a means to better receive advice and maintain relationships, not an end in itself for recognition.
While B specifically addresses losing confidence, A focuses more broadly on differing values and difficult tasks. This option is too specific to B and doesn't cover the commonality.
A touches on this ("čĒåã¨ã¯į°ãĒã䞥å¤čĻŗãæãŖãä¸å¸ãå čŧŠ"), but B does not. The common theme is broader than just differing opinions.
Aã¨Bã§ã¯æ°į¤žäŧäēēãĢãŠãŽãããĢãĸããã¤ãšãããĻãããã
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
Passage A advises, "ãããããããĒæãĢã¯ãžã᏿ãŽčãæšãåãå ĨããĻãŋãĻãã ããã" (However, in such cases, please first accept the other person's way of thinking.) This means respecting their thoughts. Passage B advises, "ãžãčĒåãŽãããžã§ãŽåĒåãč¯åŽįãĢã¨ãããĻãŋãããįĩæãåŽį§ã§ãĒããĻãããããããŖããã¨čĒåčĒčēĢãĢč¨ããã¨..." (First, try to view your past efforts positively. Even if the results aren't perfect, if you can tell yourself "well done"...). This means recognizing one's own efforts. Therefore, option 3 accurately summarizes the advice from both passages.
Why other options are incorrect:
A advises *accepting others' values* first, not prioritizing one's own.
A says to state one's thoughts *after* building trust, not that it's the *first* important thing. B focuses on self-affirmation to *receive* advice, not on being recognized by others.
This is similar to option 3's correct part for A. However, B says that *if* you affirm yourself, you *can* listen to others' words, but the core advice is the self-affirmation itself, which enables listening. Option 3's description for B is more direct.
åéĄ 13
Reading Passage
ãŠãããĻãč§ŖããĒãã§ããåéĄãå ãĢč§Ŗããäēēããč¨ãããããã ãŖãããčĒåãŽæšãįĩé¨ãčąå¯ã ããįĨčããããããäŋēãĢãã§ããã¯ããĒãŽãĢãģãģãģãã¨æããæãããããã¨ãããããĸã¤ããĸãĢããĻãããããŽããããŽãĸã¤ããĸã ãŖãããčĒåãčãã¤ããĻããããããĒããŽãĢãã¨æããã¨ã¯įĩæ§ãå¤ãããŽã§ããã
荿ļåãĢã¯ãčĻããåã¨åŧãåēãåãŽäēã¤ãããããããčĻããĻãããããåŧãåēããĒããã°åŊšãĢįĢããĒããããããčĻããĻããĒãããŽã¯åŧãåēãããããĒããã¤ãžããããŽä¸ĄæšãŽéããĒãã¨ã荿ļåã¯įããĻããĒããŽã§ããã
ãŗãŗããĨãŧãŋã¯ä¸äēēãŽäēēãčĻããããĒããããããæŽéãĒãåēäŧããã¨ããĒãč¨å¤§ãĒæ å ąã荿ļããĻãããããããã¯ãããæ¤į´ĸã¨ãŗã¸ãŗãĢããŖãĻãæ¤į´ĸãåŧãåēãããããããäēēãããåéĄč§ŖæąēãããĻããæã¯ãããããĻãŗãŗããĨãŧãŋããåŧãåēããįĨčããįæéãĢããčĒåãŽé ãŽä¸ãĢããããžã§æãŖãĻããįĨčã¨ã¨ããĢ荿￧æãããĒããã°åŊšãĢįĢããĒãã
ãŗãŗããĨãŧãŋããããčąå¯ãĒįĨčãå čĩ(æŗ¨1)ããĻããĻããäēēéčĒčēĢãããããĻæ¤æģããįĨčããčĻããéĸéŖäģããåãŗåŧãåēãã¨ããč¨įˇ´ãããĻããĒããã°ãåŽãŽæãĄč ã(æŗ¨2)ã§ãããã§ã¯ããŠãããããããããéĸéŖããĻåŧãåēãã荿ļã¨ãããã¨ãã§ããã?
荿ļåãéãããããããĒæŦãæ¸ãããĻããããæŽåŋĩãĒãããį§ãĢã¯įšåščŦãããã¨ã¯æããĒãã
ãããžãčĻããæãĢãįč§ŖããĻčĻãããã¨ã§ãããįč§ŖããĻčĻãããã¨ã¯æŖããåēãĻãããäžãã°ãåéĄãč§Ŗãã¨ãã§ãããããããã¯æ¨åš´č§ŖããåéĄã¨äŧŧãåéĄã ãã¨æ°ãã¤ããĻããããč§Ŗãããã¨ããããããããæ¨åš´č§ŖããåéĄãããŖããã¨įč§ŖããĻããĒãã¨ãéĸäŋãããããĒããããĢčŗãŽä¸ã§éŖįĩ(æŗ¨3)ãããã¨ãã§ããĒããŽã ãããčĻã(æŗ¨4)ã§ã¯ãŠãããĢįŠ´ãã§ããĻãåžã§æ´ģį¨ãããã¨ãã§ããĒãã
æŦĄãĢããŠããĒãã¨ãčĒãã ãčãããããĻããčĒåãŽįĨãŖãĻãããã¨ãįĩé¨ãããã¨ã¨ãŽéĸéŖãæãæĩŽããšããã¨ã ããã¤ããããããããĒããã¨ããŽåŊšįĢãĄæšãĢã¤ããĻæŗåãč¨ããžããĒããæ°ããįĨčãčĻãããã¨ã§ããããããįĨčã¸ãŽæåæ§(æŗ¨5)ãéĢããã
荿ļããĸã¤ããĸãåĩé ã¨ããåéĄč§ŖæąēãĢįãããããĢã¯ãä¸ã¤ä¸ã¤ãčĻããæãĢãããããŖããã¨ããããããĒãããããšãŋãŧããããã¨ã§ããããã
(æŗ¨1)å čĩãã:ããŽä¸ãĢæãŖãĻãã
(æŗ¨2)åŽãŽæãĄč ãã§ãã:ããŖããããããŽã§ãįĄé§ãĢãĒãŖãĻããžãã
(æŗ¨3)éŖįĩãã:įĩãŗã¤ãã
(æŗ¨4)ããčĻã:ã¯ãŖããã¨čĻããĻããĒããã¨
(æŗ¨5)æåæ§:įŠãæãåãå
English Summary & Annotations
įč ã¯<u>ãäŋēãĢãã§ããã¯ããĒãŽãĢãģãģãģã</u>ã¨čŋ°ãšãĻããããã§ããĒããŖãįįąããŠãŽãããĢčããĻãããã
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
The passage explains that even if one has experience and knowledge, if they don't "įč§ŖããĻčĻãã" (understand and remember) and "čĒåãŽįĨãŖãĻãããã¨ãįĩé¨ãããã¨ã¨ãŽéĸéŖãæãæĩŽããšã" (recall associations with what they already know or have experienced), they cannot "éŖįĩ" (link) the information. The phrase "äŋēãĢãã§ããã¯ããĒãŽãĢ" (I should have been able to do it) is followed by the explanation that memory needs both "čĻããå" (power to remember) and "åŧãåēãå" (power to retrieve), and that "ããčĻãã§ã¯ãŠãããĢįŠ´ãã§ããĻãåžã§æ´ģį¨ãããã¨ãã§ããĒã" (vague memory leaves gaps, making it unusable later). This implies the failure is in the *connection* or *retrieval* of existing knowledge. Option 2, "čĒåãŽäģãžã§ãŽįĩé¨ãįĨčãããŽåéĄã¨éĸéŖäģããããĒããŖããã" (Because one could not associate their past experiences and knowledge with that problem), directly addresses this inability to link or utilize existing knowledge.
Why other options are incorrect:
The passage doesn't focus on the *method* of memorization being unsuitable, but rather the *quality* of understanding and the *ability to link* information.
The passage explicitly states "čĒåãŽæšãįĩé¨ãčąå¯ã ããįĨčãããã" (I have more experience and knowledge), so the problem isn't a lack of knowledge itself, but the inability to apply it.
The passage says "čĻããĻããĒãããŽã¯åŧãåēãããããĒã" (nothing can be retrieved if not remembered), but the context of "äŋēãĢãã§ããã¯ããĒãŽãĢ" is when one *does* have the knowledge but can't *apply* it, implying it *was* accumulated but not effectively linked or retrieved.
įč ã¯ãŗãŗããĨãŧãŋãŽäžããããĻäŊãč¨ããã¨ããĻãããŽãã
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
The passage states, "ãŗãŗããĨãŧãŋããããčąå¯ãĒįĨčãå čĩããĻããĻããäēēéčĒčēĢãããããĻæ¤æģããįĨčããčĻããéĸéŖäģããåãŗåŧãåēãã¨ããč¨įˇ´ãããĻããĒããã°ãåŽãŽæãĄč ãã§ããã" (No matter how much knowledge a computer stores, if humans themselves do not train to remember, associate, and retrieve the knowledge they have searched for, it is a wasted treasure.) This highlights that simply having information (like a computer) is not enough; humans need to actively process, link, and retrieve it for it to be useful for problem-solving. Option 4, "äēēéãåéĄãč§ŖæąēãããĢã¯ãŗãŗããĨãŧãŋãŽãããĢįĨčãæ å ąãæãŖãĻããã ãã§ã¯ä¸ååã§ãã" (For humans to solve problems, merely possessing knowledge and information like a computer is insufficient), directly conveys this point.
Why other options are incorrect:
While implied that computers have vast info, the main point of the analogy is about *how* humans use information, not the sheer quantity.
The passage says computer-retrieved knowledge needs to be integrated into one's own mind, but the primary message is about the *human's* active processing, not just leveraging the computer.
The passage draws a *contrast* by saying that for humans, simply retrieving (like a computer) is not enough; it needs to be integrated and actively used.
įč ã¯č¨æļåãéãããĢã¯ãŠãããã°ããã¨čŋ°ãšãĻãããã
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
The passage gives two main points for training memory: "ãžãčĻããæãĢãįč§ŖããĻčĻãããã¨ã§ããã" (First, when remembering, understand and remember.) and "æŦĄãĢããŠããĒãã¨ãčĒãã ãčãããããĻããčĒåãŽįĨãŖãĻãããã¨ãįĩé¨ãããã¨ã¨ãŽéĸéŖãæãæĩŽããšããã¨ã ã" (Next, no matter what you read or hear, recall associations with what you already know or have experienced.) Option 1, "æ°ããįĨčãįč§ŖããĻčĻããčĒåãįĨãŖãĻãããã¨ã¨éĸéŖããã" (Understand and remember new knowledge, and associate it with what one already knows), combines both of these key pieces of advice.
Why other options are incorrect:
While understanding is important, the passage emphasizes understanding *new* knowledge and *linking* it to existing knowledge, not just understanding existing vast information.
The passage uses problem-solving as an *example* of when linked memory is useful, but it's not the direct advice for *training* memory.
The passage mentions ideas and creativity as *applications* of memory, but this option describes a result or a specific type of information, not the general method for training memory.
åéĄ 14
Reading Passage
ããŽãģãããŧã§ã¯ãæĨæŦã§å°ąčˇæ´ģåãčĄãéãĢåŋ čĻãĒæ å ąããããŧãĒãŠãĢã¤ããĻåĻãŗãžãããžããäŧæĨãŽæ åŊč ããå ˇäŊįãĒæĨåå 厚ãĢã¤ããĻį´æĨčããã¨ãã§ããžããæĨæŦã§ãŽå°ąčˇãčããĻããäēēã¯įŠæĨĩįãĢåå ããĻãã ããã
æĨæ:åšŗæ22åš´11æ30æĨ(įĢ)10:00-15:00
åå äŧæĨ:éčãģå°åŖ˛æĨãģæ å ąãģéäŋĄãģč˛ŋæãģåį¤žãĒãŠ20į¤ž
å¯žčąĄ:åšŗæ24åš´3æãžã§ãĢåæĨäēåŽãŽæŦåĻįåĻį
ããã°ãŠã :
įŦŦ1é¨ãæĨæŦã§ãŽå°ąčˇæ´ģåãŽé˛ãæšãĢã¤ããĻ(čŦå¸Ģ:æŦåĻå°ąčˇæ åŊč )
å°ąčˇæ´ģåãŽãããŧãåąĨæ´æ¸ãŽæ¸ãæšãããļãŽå¤æ´ãĢéĸããč̏æįļããĒãŠ
įŦŦ2é¨ãååäŧæĨčĒŦæäŧ(čŦå¸Ģ:åäŧæĨæĄį¨æ åŊč )
åäŧæĨãŽäēæĨå 厚æĄį¨æšéãĒãŠ(čŗĒåã¯įŦŦ3é¨ã§åãã)
įŦŦ3é¨ãååĨį¸čĢ
â åäŧæĨãŽæĄį¨æ åŊč ãĢããæĨåčĒŦæ
ååĨãŽčŗĒåã叿ããč ã¯ãäŧæŠæéãåŠį¨ããĻãããããčŗĒåį¨į´ãĢč¨å ĨããĻãããã¨ãį¨į´ã¯äŧå ´åãäģãĢãããžãã
âĄæŦåĻãŽå°ąčˇæ åŊč ãĢããåąĨæ´æ¸ãŽæ¸ãæšæå°
åąĨæ´æ¸ãŽæ¸ãæšæå°ã叿ããč ã¯ãčĒåã§æ¸ããåąĨæ´æ¸ãæåãããã¨*12ã¨ãįŗčžŧä¸čĻ
æéã¨äŧå ´:
įŦŦ1é¨ 10:00-10:50 7åˇé¤¨1é大čŦįžŠåŽ¤
įŦŦ2é¨ 11:00-11:50 7åˇé¤¨1é大čŦįžŠåŽ¤
äŧæŠ 12:00-13:00
įŦŦ3é¨ 13:00-15:00
â éčãģå°åŖ˛ãæĨéĸäŋäŧæĨ 7åˇé¤¨2é201
æ å ąãģéäŋĄéĸäŋäŧæĨ 7åˇé¤¨2é202
⥠č˛ŋæåį¤žéĸäŋäŧæĨ 7åˇé¤¨2é203
åąĨæ´æ¸ãŽæ¸ãæšæå° 7åˇé¤¨2é204
æŗ¨æäēé :æčŖ ã¯ãšãŧãã¨ããįč¨į¨å ˇãæåãããã¨ã
įŦŦ1é¨ãįŦŦ2é¨ã§ã¯ãéä¸å Ĩå ´ãģéå ´ãããĒããã¨ã
åãåãã:å°ąčˇčĒ˛åąąį°(01-2345-6789)
English Summary & Annotations
įåĻįãŽããŧããã¯ãæĨæŦãŽãŗãŗããĨãŧãŋéĸéŖãŽäŧæĨã¸ãŽå°ąčˇã叿ããĻãããããŽãģãããŧã§ã¯äŧæĨãŽæĄį¨æ åŊč ãĢčŗĒåããããã¨æãŖãĻããããĒãŧããã¯åæĨãŠãããã°ãããã
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
Lee wants to ask questions to company recruiters for a "ãŗãŗããĨãŧãŋéĸéŖãŽäŧæĨ" (computer-related company). The program states that questions for company recruiters are taken in "įŦŦ3é¨ ååĨį¸čĢ" (Part 3 Individual Consultation). For individual questions, one must "äŧæŠæéãåŠį¨ããĻãããããčŗĒåį¨į´ãĢč¨å ĨããĻãããã¨" (use the break time to fill out a question form in advance). The table shows "æ å ąãģéäŋĄéĸäŋäŧæĨ" (Information/Communication related companies) are in "7åˇé¤¨2é202" (Building 7, 2nd floor, room 202) during "įŦŦ3é¨" (13:00-15:00). Also, the note says "*12ã¨ãįŗčžŧä¸čĻ" (neither *1 nor *2 requires application), meaning no prior application for individual consultation is needed. Therefore, option 4, "čŗĒåį¨į´ãĢčŗĒåãč¨å Ĩããä¸ã§ã13:00ãĢ7åˇé¤¨ãŽ2é202ãĢčĄã" (After filling in questions on the question form, go to Building 7, 2nd floor, room 202 at 13:00), is the correct course of action.
Why other options are incorrect:
Both option 1 and 2 mention "ååĨį¸čĢãŽįŗãčžŧãŋãããä¸ã§" (After applying for individual consultation). The passage explicitly states "įŗčžŧä¸čĻ" (no application needed) for Part 3.
Both option 1 and 2 mention "ååĨį¸čĢãŽįŗãčžŧãŋãããä¸ã§" (After applying for individual consultation). The passage explicitly states "įŗčžŧä¸čĻ" (no application needed) for Part 3.
11:00 is Part 2 (Joint Company Briefing), where questions are *not* taken directly ("čŗĒåã¯įŦŦ3é¨ã§åãã").
ããŽãģãããŧãŽåå č ã¯åŊæĨãŠãããĒããã°ãĒããĒããã
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
The "æŗ¨æäēé " (Important Notes) section states: "æčŖ ã¯ãšãŧãã¨ããįč¨į¨å ˇãæåãããã¨ã" (Dress code is a suit, and bring writing tools.) This is a definite requirement. Option 2, "ãšãŧããåŋ ãįãĻãããĒããã°ãĒããĒã" (Must definitely wear a suit), directly matches this.
Why other options are incorrect:
The passage says "åąĨæ´æ¸ãŽæ¸ãæšæå°ã叿ããč ã¯ãčĒåã§æ¸ããåąĨæ´æ¸ãæåãããã¨" (Those wishing for resume writing guidance should bring their self-written resume). This is a condition for *optional* guidance, not a general requirement for all participants.
The question form is for those who "ååĨãŽčŗĒåã叿ããč " (wish to ask individual questions), which is optional.
The "æŗ¨æäēé " states "įŦŦ1é¨ãįŦŦ2é¨ã§ã¯ãéä¸å Ĩå ´ãģéå ´ãããĒããã¨ã" (No entering or exiting during Parts 1 and 2), implying that once you are in, you stay, but it doesn't say you *must* attend all parts. Part 3 is "ååĨį¸čĢ" (individual consultation), which is optional.