JLPT Test N3 in 07/2018
ๅ้ก1ใคใใฎๆใฎ( )ใซๅ ฅใใใฎใซๆใใใใใฎใใ1ใป2ใป3ใป4ใใไธใคใใใณใชใใใ
1. ไปๅนดใฏๅคไผใฟใซๅฝใธๅธฐใใพใใใๆฅๆฌใงๅคไผใฟ( )้ใใใฎใฏไปๅนดใๅใใฆใงใใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
ใใใ is the correct particle to mark the direct object of the verb ้ใใ (ใใใ: to spend time). The sentence means "This year is the first time I will spend summer vacation in Japan."
Why other options are incorrect:
ใใจใ means 'with' or 'and', which is not suitable for marking a direct object.
ใใใ is a subject marker, not used for direct objects in this context.
ใใธใ means 'to' (indicating direction), which is not appropriate here.
2. ใใฎ็พ่ก้คจใงใฏใ10ๅนดๅใใๅคๅฝไบบๆ ่ก่ ( ) ใใฑใใใฎๅฒๅผใตใผใในใ่กใฃใฆใใใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
ใใซๅฏพใใฆใ (ใซใใใใฆ) means 'towards', 'for', or 'in regard to'. It is used to indicate the target of an action or feeling. Here, the discount service is *for* foreign tourists.
Why other options are incorrect:
ใใซๆฏในใฆใ (ใซใใในใฆ) means 'compared to', which does not fit the context of providing a service.
ใใฎใใจใงใ means 'about' or 'concerning', which is not suitable for indicating the recipient of a service.
ใใฎใปใใซใ (ใฎใปใใซ) means 'besides' or 'in addition to', which is not the intended meaning.
3. ไปๆ( ) ๆฉ่ตทใใใใฆใๅผๅฝใไฝใฃใใฎใซใๆใฃใฆใใใฎใๅฟใใฆใใพใฃใใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
ใใใฃใใใ is an adverb used to express that something was done with considerable effort or trouble, often followed by a negative outcome or a sense of regret/disappointment. The sentence means "Even though I went to the trouble of waking up early this morning to make a bento, I forgot to bring it."
Why other options are incorrect:
ใใใฃใใใ (็ตถๅฏพ) means 'absolutely' or 'definitely', which doesn't convey the sense of effort followed by disappointment.
ใใใฃใใฆใ (ๆฑบใใฆ) means 'never' and is always used with a negative verb, which is not the case here.
ใใพใฃใใใ (ๅ จใ) means 'completely' or 'entirely', often used with negative verbs, and doesn't fit the nuance of 'going to the trouble'.
4. ๅฅๅบทใงใใใใใซใฏใ้ฃไบใซ( )ใ้ๅใใใใปใใใใใใจใฏใใใฃใฆใใใใๅฟใใใฆใชใใชใ้ๅใใๆ้ ใใจใใชใใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
ใ๏ฝใ ใใงใฏใชใใ (๏ฝใ ใใงใฏใชใ) is a common grammatical pattern meaning 'not only... but also'. The sentence means "I know that to stay healthy, it's good to not only be careful about diet but also exercise, but I'm busy and can't find time to exercise."
Why other options are incorrect:
ใๆฐใใคใใใใจใงใ means 'by being careful', which doesn't convey the 'not only... but also' meaning.
ใๆฐใใคใใใใฉใใใ means 'whether or not to be careful', which doesn't fit the context.
ใๆฐใใคใใใฎใ ใใใ means 'because I'm careful', which is grammatically incorrect and doesn't make sense in the sentence.
5. A: ใใญใใๆ่ฟใๅจใใใขใใ็ฟใใใใจ่จใฃใฆใใใใ( )ใจๆใฃใฆใใใ ใใฉใ4ๆญณใใใพใ ๆฉใใจๆใ?ใ B: ใใใใใๅฅใซๆฉใใชใใจๆใใใ็ฟใใใฆใฟใใใใใใใใชใ?ใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
ใ็ฟใใใใใใ (ใชใใใใใใ) is the volitional form of the causative verb ็ฟใใใ (ใชใใใใ: to make someone learn) followed by ใ, indicating a suggestion or asking for advice about whether to do something. Speaker A is asking Speaker B for advice on whether to let her daughter learn piano.
Why other options are incorrect:
ใ็ฟใใใใ ใใใใ means 'I wonder if I will make her learn', which is a self-reflection, not a request for advice.
ใ็ฟใใใฆใใใฎใ ใ means 'It is that I am making her learn', which implies a current state or explanation, not a question about future action.
ใ็ฟใใใใคใใใ ใ means 'I intend to make her learn', which is a statement of intention, not a question seeking advice.
6. ่ชๅใฎไผ็คพใใคใใฃใใจ่จใใจใใ้ฉใใใใใไผ็คพใใคใใใใจใฏๅฟ ใใใ( )ใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
ใๅฟ ใใใ๏ฝใงใฏใชใใ (ใใชใใใใ๏ฝใงใฏใชใ) is a common grammatical pattern meaning 'not necessarily' or 'not always'. The sentence means "People are often surprised when I say I started my own company, but starting a company is not necessarily difficult."
Why other options are incorrect:
ใ้ฃใใใซ้ใใชใใ means 'must be difficult', which contradicts the 'not necessarily' nuance.
ใ้ฃใใใฏใใใชใใ means 'cannot be difficult', which is too strong and doesn't fit the context of 'not necessarily'.
ใ้ฃใใใใใใใชใใ means 'might be difficult', which doesn't fit the 'not necessarily' pattern.
7. (ใฌในใใฉใณใง) ๅฎข:ใใฉใณใใปใใใไธใคใ้กใใใพใใใ ๅบๅก:ใAใปใใใจBใปใใใฎใฉใกใใซ( )ใใใ ๅฎข:ใใใAใปใใใใ้กใใใพใใใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
ใใชใใใพใใ is the honorific form of ใใพใ (to do). The clerk is politely asking the customer which set they will choose/do.
Why other options are incorrect:
ใ้ฃในใใใพใใ is the potential form of 'to eat' or an honorific for 'to eat', but the clerk is asking what the customer *will do* (choose), not *can eat*.
ใๅทฎใไธใใพใใ (ใใใใใพใ) is a humble form of 'to give', used when giving something to a superior, which is not appropriate for the clerk asking the customer's choice.
ใใใใใพใใ is a polite form of 'ใใใพใ' (to be/exist), which doesn't fit the context of asking about a choice.
8. (ไผ็คพใง) ็ฐไธญ: ใใใฟใพใใใๆฃฎใใใ็งใๅ ้ฑใฎใปใใใผใๅบๅผตใงๅบใใใชใใฃใใฎใงใ่ณๆใ( )ใใ ๆฃฎ: ใใใใใใงใใใใใใงใใใฉใใใใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
ใ๏ฝใใใฆใใใ ใใพใใใใ (๏ฝใใใฆใใใ ใใพใใใ) is a polite request asking for permission to do something, or asking someone to allow you to do something. Tanaka is asking Mori if Mori would allow Tanaka to make a copy of the materials.
Why other options are incorrect:
ใใณใใผใใใใงใใใใใ means 'I wonder if I should make someone copy', which is a self-reflection, not a request to Mori.
ใใณใใผใใใใใใใงใใใ means 'How about copying?' (as a suggestion to Mori), which is not what Tanaka wants.
ใใณใใผใใใฎใงใฏใชใใงใใใใใ means 'Isn't it that I will copy?' (speculation), which is not a request.
9. A: ใใญใใใๆใฎ็ฉ่ชใใฃใฆ่ชญใใ ใใจใใ?ใ B: ใใใใ3ๅทป ( ) ่ชญใใ ใใๆๆฐใฎ4ๅทปใฏใพใ ่ชญใใงใชใใใ ใใฉใใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
ใใพใงใชใใ (ใพใงใชใ) means 'up to (a certain point) is acceptable/possible'. Speaker B has read up to volume 3, implying that reading up to volume 3 is the extent of what they've read, and it's acceptable within the context of the conversation.
Why other options are incorrect:
ใใใใใงใใ means 'even about/around', which doesn't fit the nuance of 'up to'.
ใใใฃใชใใ is grammatically incorrect.
ใใใใงใใ means 'even from', which implies a starting point, not a limit.
10. ้ง ๅใซใงใใๅซ่ถๅบใฏใณใผใใผใ 20 ็จฎ้กไปฅไธใใใใใ ใๅ้ใซ( )ใจ่ชใใใใฎใงใไปๅบฆไธ็ทใซ่กใใใจใซใใใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
ใ๏ฝใฆใฟใชใใใ (๏ฝใฆใฟใชใใ) is a common way to invite someone or suggest doing something together, meaning 'Why don't we try doing X?'. The friend invited the speaker by saying "Why don't we try going?"
Why other options are incorrect:
ใ่กใฃใใใใใ means 'It would be good if we went', which is a statement of opinion, not an invitation.
ใ่กใฃใใ ใใใ means 'probably went', which is a speculation about a past action.
ใ่กใฃใฆใฟใฆใ means 'try going' (imperative/request), which is not an invitation.
11.ไปๆฅใฎๅคๆนใ่ใใใใจใใใใฃใฆๅถๆฅญ้จใฎๅใใใฎใจใใใซ่กใฃใใใใใ ใใชใใฃใใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
ใ๏ฝใฆใใพใฃใฆใใฆใ (๏ฝใฆใใพใฃใฆใใฆ) indicates a completed action with a resulting state, often implying regret or an undesirable outcome. Here, Minami-san had already gone home, and the speaker was unable to meet them. The space in "ๅธฐ ใฃใฆ" is likely a typo and should be "ๅธฐใฃใฆ".
Why other options are incorrect:
ใๅธฐใฃใฆใใๅใซใ means 'before going home', which doesn't fit the context of someone already being gone.
ใๅธฐใฃใฆใใ้ใฏใ means 'while going home', which implies an ongoing action, not a completed one.
ใๅธฐใฃใฆใใใพใพใ means 'as soon as they came home' or 'remaining as they were after coming home', which doesn't fit the context of someone being absent.
12. (ๅ ฌๅใง) ๅฑฑไธ:ใใใฎๆจใฏๆฌๅฝใซๅคงใใใงใใญใใ ๆ:ใใใใงใใญใใใใพใง( ) 20ๅนดใใใใใใฃใใใใงใใใใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
ใ๏ฝใฎใซใ (๏ฝใฎใซ) indicates the purpose or necessary condition for something. ใๅคงใใใชใใฎใซใ means 'for it to become big' or 'in order to become big'. The sentence means "It seems it took about 20 years for it to grow this big."
Why other options are incorrect:
ใๅคงใใใใใ ใใ means 'it seems big, and also...', which doesn't fit the context of expressing the time taken for growth.
ใๅคงใใใงใใฆใ means 'able to make it big' or 'it was made big', which is not the intended meaning.
ใๅคงใใใปใใใใใใฐใ means 'if bigger is better', which is irrelevant to the sentence.
13. ๅป่ :ใใใฎ่ฌใใ3ๆฅ้ใ1ๆฅ3ๅ้ฃฒใใงใใ ใใใใ ๆฃ่ :ใใใใใพใใใ็ใฟใใชใใจใใใ( )ใใ ๅป่ :ใใฏใใๅฟ ใ้ฃฒใใงใใ ใใใใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
ใ๏ฝใชใใจใใใชใใงใใใใใ (๏ฝใชใใจใใใชใใงใใใใ) is a polite way to ask "Do I have to do X?" or "Is it necessary to do X?". The patient is asking if they *must* take the medicine even when there's no pain.
Why other options are incorrect:
ใ้ฃฒใพใชใใปใใใใใใใงใใญใ means 'It seems better not to drink it', which contradicts the doctor's instruction.
ใ้ฃฒใพใชใใฆใใใใใชใใงใใญใ means 'It can't be helped if I don't drink it', which is not a question seeking clarification.
ใ้ฃฒใพใชใใใฐใใใใงใใใใใ means 'Is it okay if I don't drink it?', which is a less polite and slightly different nuance than asking about necessity.
ๅ้ก2 ใคใใฎๆใฎ_โ _ ใซๅ ฅใๆใใใใใฎใใ1ใป2ใป3ใป4ใใไธใคใใใณใชใใใ
14. ็ง ___ ___ _โ _ ___ ใชใฎใฏใๅฎถๆใฎๅนธใใ ใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
The correct order is ใ็งใซใจใฃใฆไบบ็ใงใใกใฐใๅคงๅใชใฎใฏใๅฎถๆใฎๅนธใใ ใใ (For me, the most important thing in life is my family's happiness.) The `โ ` is "ใง", forming "ไบบ็ใงใใกใฐใๅคงๅ" (the most important *in* life).
Why other options are incorrect:
ใไบบ็ใ (ใใใใ: life) is part of the phrase, but not the `โ ` position.
ใใซใจใฃใฆใ (ใซใจใฃใฆ: for/to) forms ใ็งใซใจใฃใฆใ, but is not the `โ ` position.
ใใใกใฐใๅคงๅใ (ใใกใฐใใใใใค: most important) is part of the phrase, but not the `โ ` position.
15. ใใฎๆ ็ปใฏๆใใๅคงๅฅฝใใงไปใพใง ___ ___ _โ _ ___ ๆๅใใฆๆณฃใใฆใใพใใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
The correct order is ใใใฎๆ ็ปใฏๆใใๅคงๅฅฝใใงไปใพใงไฝๅบฆใ่ฆใใใใฉไฝๅบฆ่ฆใฆใๆๅใใฆๆณฃใใฆใใพใใใ (I've loved this movie since long ago, and no matter how many times I've seen it, I'm always moved to tears.) The `โ ` is "ไฝๅบฆ", forming "ไฝๅบฆ่ฆใฆใ" (no matter how many times I watch it).
Why other options are incorrect:
ใ่ฆใฆใใ (ใฟใฆใ: even if I watch) is part of the phrase, but not the `โ ` position.
ใไฝๅบฆใใ (ใชใใฉใ: many times) is part of the phrase, but not the `โ ` position.
ใ่ฆใใใใฉใ (ใฟใใใใฉ: although I watched) is part of the phrase, but not the `โ ` position.
16. ๆฐใใๅฎถใฏใ้ง ใซ่ฟใใฆไพฟๅฉใชใฎใ ใใ็ชใ ___ ___ _โ _ ___ ่ใใใฆใใฆใใใใใใจๆใใใใจใใใใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
The correct order is ใๆฐใใๅฎถใฏใ้ง ใซ่ฟใใฆไพฟๅฉใชใฎใ ใใ็ชใๅคง้ใๅดใซใใใใใง่ปใฎ้ณใ่ใใใฆใใฆใใใใใใจๆใใใใจใใใใใ (My new house is convenient because it's near the station, but because the window is on the main street side, I sometimes hear car noises and find it noisy.) The `โ ` is "ใใใง", forming "ใใใใใง" (because it is).
Why other options are incorrect:
ใใใใ (ใใ: there is) is part of the phrase, but not the `โ ` position.
ใๅคง้ใๅดใซใ (ใใใฉใใใใใซ: on the main street side) is part of the phrase, but not the `โ ` position.
ใ่ปใฎ้ณใใ (ใใใพใฎใใจใ: car noises) is part of the phrase, but not the `โ ` position.
17. ๆใใใฎๅฅฅใใใฏๆ็ใใจใฆใไธๆใงใใใณใใผใฐใ็นใซใใใใใใใใๆใใใฏๅฅฅใใใฎ ___ ___ _โ _ ___ ใใฎใฏใชใใจใใ่จใฃใฆใใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
The correct order is ใๆใใใฎๅฅฅใใใฏๆ็ใใจใฆใไธๆใงใใใณใใผใฐใ็นใซใใใใใใใใๆใใใฏๅฅฅใใใฎไฝใใใณใใผใฐใปใฉใใใใใใฎใฏใชใใจใใ่จใฃใฆใใใ (Mr. Hayashi's wife is very good at cooking, and her hamburg steak is especially delicious, it seems. Mr. Hayashi often says there's nothing as delicious as his wife's hamburg steak.) The `โ ` is "ใปใฉ", forming "ใใณใใผใฐใปใฉใใใใใใฎใฏใชใ" (there is nothing as delicious as hamburg steak).
Why other options are incorrect:
ใไฝใใ (ใคใใ: make) is part of the phrase, but not the `โ ` position.
ใใใณใใผใฐใ (hamburg steak) is part of the phrase, but not the `โ ` position.
ใใใใใใ (delicious) is part of the phrase, but not the `โ ` position.
18. ___ ___ _โ _ ___ ใฎใใจใๆใๅบใใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
The correct order is ใใใฎใฌในใใฉใณใง้ฃไบใใใใใณๅฆปใจใฎๅใใฆใฎใใผใใงๆฅใใจใใฎใใจใๆใๅบใใใ (Every time I eat at this restaurant, I remember the time I came here on my first date with my wife.) The `โ ` is "ๅฆปใจใฎๅใใฆใฎใใผใใง", which modifies "ๆฅใใจใ" (the time I came).
Why other options are incorrect:
ใ้ฃไบใใใใใณใ (ใใใใใใใใใณ: every time I eat) is part of the phrase, but not the `โ ` position.
ใๆฅใใจใใ (ใใใจใ: when I came) is part of the phrase, but not the `โ ` position.
ใใใฎใฌในใใฉใณใงใ (ใใฎใฌในใใฉใณใง: at this restaurant) is part of the phrase, but not the `โ ` position.
ๅ้ก3 ใคใใฎๆ็ซ ใ่ชญใใงใๆ็ซ ๅ จไฝใฎๅ ๅฎนใ่ใใฆใ(19)ใใ(23)ใฎไธญใซๅ ฅใๆใใใใใฎใใ1ใป2ใป3ใป4ใใไธใคใใใณใชใใใ
Reading Passage
ใใผใใผใ ใใผใใคใณ ็งใฏ็ฎธใไฝฟใใฎใ่ฆๆใงใใใๅคงๅฅฝใใชใฉใผใกใณใใใฉใผใฏใง้ฃในใฆใใพใใใใงใใๆฅๆฌใฎใฉใผใกใณๅฑใซใฏ็ฎธ ใ19ใ ใชใ ใใจใๅคใใ้ฃในใใฎใๅคงๅคใงใใใ
ๆฅๆฌใซๆฅใง2ใๆใใใใใฃใใใใ็ฎธใฎๅฐ้ๅบใ่ฆใคใใพใใใๅบใซๅ ฅใใจใ้ทใใๅคชใใๆๆใ่ฒใฎ้ใ็ฎธใไฝ็พ็จฎ ้กใใใใพใใใใใฎๆฐใซ้ฉใใฆใใใใๅบใฎไบบใซใใใฉใใงใ่ช็ฑใซๆใฃใฆใฟใฆใใ ใใใใใจ่จใใใพใใใใ20ใใ ใใคใๅฎ้ใซๆใฃใฆใฟใพใใใใใฎไธญใซๆใกใใใ็ญใใใใพใใใ
ใใใพใงใ็ฎธใไฝฟใใฎใฏใใใฉใใใใใจๆใฃใฆใใพใใใใใใฎใจใใฏใใใใใง็ทด็ฟใใใใ็ฎธใไธๆใซไฝฟใใใใ ใซใชใใใใใใชใใใจๆใใพใใใ็งใฏใใฎ็ฎธใ่ฒทใฃใฆๅธฐใใพใใใ ใใใใๆฏๆฅใๅฎถใงใใฎ็ฎธใใ21ใ ใ
1ใๆใใใใใฃใฆๆ ฃใใใจใใใใฉใผใกใณใ้ฃในใซ่กใใพใใใใใใจใใ22ใ ่ใๆฅฝใซไฝฟใใใใใซใชใฃใฆใใพใใใ
็งใฏใใฃใจใ็ฎธใใใพใไฝฟใใใจใฏใใใใใฆใใพใใใใใพใไฝฟใใใใใซใชใฃใใฎใฏใๅฐ้ๅบใง่ฒทใฃใใ23ใ ไปใฏ ๅใใใใฉใผใกใณๅฑใซ่กใใฎใๆฅฝใใฟใซใชใใพใใใ
English Summary & Annotations
ใ19ใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
ใใใ๏ฝใชใใ (ใใ๏ฝใชใ) means 'only' or 'nothing but', and is always used with a negative verb. The sentence means "In Japan, there are many places that *only* have chopsticks."
Why other options are incorrect:
ใใ ใใ (ใ ใ) also means 'only', but it is used with a positive verb. The sentence structure requires a negative verb.
ใใงใใ (ใงใ) means 'even' or 'but', which does not fit the context of 'only having chopsticks'.
ใใพใงใ (ใพใง) means 'until' or 'to', which is not appropriate here.
ใ20ใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
ใใใใงใ (ใใใง) means 'therefore', 'so', or 'at that point/place'. It indicates a logical consequence or a next step in a narrative. After being told to hold them freely, the author *then* tried holding some.
Why other options are incorrect:
ใไพใใฐใ (ใใจใใฐ) means 'for example', which doesn't fit the flow of the narrative.
ใไธใงใ is grammatically incorrect in this context.
ใใจใใใใ (ใจใใใ) means 'however' or 'although', which implies a contrast, not a continuation of action.
ใ21ใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
ใ๏ฝใใใซใใใ (๏ฝใใใซใใ) means 'to make an effort to do something' or 'to make it a habit to do something'. The author made an effort to use the chopsticks every day.
Why other options are incorrect:
ใไฝฟใฃใฆใใใใงใใ means 'It's okay to use', which is a statement of permission, not an action taken by the author.
ใไฝฟใใใใซใชใฃใฆใใพใใ means 'It has become such that I use', which describes a natural change, not a conscious effort.
ใไฝฟใฃใฆใปใใใฃใใงใใ means 'I wanted someone to use it', which is grammatically incorrect and doesn't fit the context.
ใ22ใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
The passage begins by describing the author's difficulty using chopsticks at ramen shops. After practicing, they found they could use chopsticks easily *at ramen shops*. The context refers back to the initial problem.
Why other options are incorrect:
ใใใฎใ (ใใฎ: this) is too general and doesn't specify the context.
ใใใใใใ (ใใใใ: this kind of) is too general.
ใ็ฎธใฎๅฐ้ๅบใฎใ (ใฏใใฎใใใใใฆใใฎ: of the chopstick specialty store) refers to the origin of the chopsticks, not the place where the improved skill is demonstrated.
ใ23ใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
ใ๏ฝใฎใใใใงใใ (๏ฝใฎใใใใงใ) means 'thanks to' or 'because of'. The author was able to use chopsticks well *thanks to* the chopsticks bought at the specialty store.
Why other options are incorrect:
ใ็ฎธใฎใปใใงใใใ (ใฏใใฎใปใใงใ: It's the chopsticks side/option) doesn't fit the meaning of attributing success.
ใ็ญใ ใฃใใฎใงใใใ (ใฏใใ ใฃใใฎใงใ: It was supposed to be) implies something that was expected but didn't happen.
ใ็ฎธใ ใฃใใฏใใงใใใ (ใฏใใ ใฃใใฏใใงใ: It should have been chopsticks) also implies expectation or certainty, not gratitude for a cause.
ๅ้ก4 ใคใใฎ(1)ใใ(4)ใฎๆ็ซ ใ่ชญใใงใ่ณชๅใซ็ญใใชใใใ็ญใใฏใ1ใป2ใป3ใป4ใใๆใใใใใฎ ใไธใคใใใณใชใใใ
24. ใซใฌใณใใใ็ฐไธญๅ ็ใซๆใ่ใใใใใจใฏไฝใใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
The letter states, "ๆฑไบฌใซใใ้ใซๅคงๅญฆใซไผบใฃใฆใใใฒๅ ็ใซใ็ฎใซใใใใใใจๆใฃใฆใใพใใใใใ้ฝๅใฎใใๆฅใใใใพใใใใใกใผใซใงใ่ฟไบใใใใ ใใชใใงใใใใใ" (While I'm in Tokyo, I'd really like to visit the university and meet you, Sensei. If you have a convenient day, could you please reply by email?). Karen specifies she will be in Tokyo from July 13th to 15th. Therefore, she wants to know if the teacher is available on any of those specific dates.
Why other options are incorrect:
This option is too broad. Karen specifies her Tokyo dates (July 13-15), so she's not asking about any day she's in Japan, but specifically during her Tokyo stay.
Karen mentions traveling to Kyoto and Hiroshima, but she explicitly states her desire to meet the teacher in Tokyo at the university.
Karen has already decided when she will be in Tokyo (July 13-15), so she is not asking when she *should* go to Tokyo.
25. ใ็งใใฏใ่ชๅใฎๅฎถใ็ไปใใฆใใชใ็ถๆ ใซใชใใฎใฏใใชใใ ใจ่ใใฆใใใใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
The passage states, "ใงใใๅคซใๅญไพใใ็ไปใใใใชใไบบใ ใงใๆใฏ่ฑใใ ใพใพใใใใกใใฏๅบใใใพใพใงๅ จใๅนณๆฐใ ใๆๅฅใ่จใใจใๅ ฅใใๅ ดๆใๅฐใชใใใใจใใใใไฝฟใใใใจใใใใใใใชใใจใ่จใใ็ไปใใฏ็ไปใใๅพๆใชไบบใใใใฐใใใจ่จใใใๆใฏใๆฌๅฝใซๅซใซใชใฃใใไฝฟใ็ตใใฃใใใใใใใใฃใๆใซๆปใใ ใใงใใใฎใซใใชใใใใช็ฐกๅใชใใฉใใงใใชใใฎใ ใใใ" (However, both my husband and children are 'people who can't tidy up', and they're perfectly fine leaving clothes off and toys out. When I complain, they say various things like there's too little storage space or they'll use it again soon. When I was told that tidying up should be done by people who are good at it, I really hated it. Even though it's just putting things back where they were after using them, why can't they do such a simple thing?). This clearly indicates the problem is her husband and children not putting things back.
Why other options are incorrect:
The speaker is stressed by the mess, implying they *can* tidy up and are bothered by the others' inability to do so.
The husband and children *claim* this, but the speaker dismisses it as an excuse, implying it's not the real reason.
The speaker is clearly bothered by the mess and complains about it, indicating they want the room tidy, not that they don't try to tidy up.
26. ใใฎๆ็ซ ใๆธใใไบบใฏใใฉใฎใใใซๆ่จผ็ชๅทใๆฑบใใใฎใใใใจ่จใฃใฆใใใใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
The passage suggests, "ใงใฏใ่ชๅใซ้ขไฟใฎใใๆฐๅญใซๅ็ดใชๆฐๅญใ่ถณใใฎใฏใฉใใ ใใใใไพใใฐใ่ช็ๆฅใฎๆฐๅญใ1025ใใซใ1111ใใ่ถณใใใ2136ใใๆ่จผ็ชๅทใซใใใฎใ ใใใใชใใไปไบบใซใฏใใใใซใใใ่ชๅใซใฏๆใๅบใใใใใฆใใใ ใใใ" (How about adding a simple number to a number related to yourself? For example, making "2136" by adding "1111" to your birthday "1025" as your PIN. This way, it's hard for others to figure out and easy for you to remember.)
Why other options are incorrect:
The passage mentions that using only personal or simple numbers is problematic because it's easy for others to guess.
The passage states that using unrelated or randomly arranged numbers makes them hard to remember.
The passage suggests adding a *simple* number (ๅ็ดใชๆฐๅญ), not a randomly arranged number (ไธ่ฆๅใซไธฆใใ ๆฐๅญ).
27. ้ๆ่ชฒ้ทใใใฎใกใผใซใงไผใใใใใจใจใใฆใๅใฃใฆใใใฎใฏใฉใใใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
Nomura states, "้ง ๅใฎๅซ่ถๅบใงๆ็ต็ขบ่ชใใใ็ดๆใงใใใใใใฎๆ้ใฏใชใใใใงใใ็งใฏ้ง ใใ็ดๆฅๅใใใฎใงใๅ ใซใชใชใฟๅทฅๆฅญใซ่กใฃใฆใๅ ฅๅฃๅใงๅพ ใฃใฆใใฆใใ ใใใ" (We promised to do the final check at the cafe in front of the station, but it seems there won't be time for that. I'll head directly from the station, so please go to Oota Kogyo first and wait at the entrance.) This clearly changes the meeting place.
Why other options are incorrect:
While there's a 30-minute delay, the email doesn't explicitly state they will be 30 minutes *late* for the visit, only that the pre-meeting check won't happen.
Nomura says, "ใใๆ้ใใใใฐใใใใง็ฐกๅใซๆ็ต็ขบ่ชใใใพใใใ" (If there's time, let's do a quick final check there), implying they still *might* do it, not that they've decided to skip it entirely.
Nomura says, "่จชๅใใๆ้ใซ้ใซๅใใชใๅ ดๅใฏใใพใ้ฃ็ตกใใพใ" (If I can't make it for the visit time, I'll contact you again), which refers to the visit itself, not specifically the final check.
ๅ้ก5ใคใใฎ(1)ใจ(2)ใฎๆ็ซ ใ่ชญใใงใ่ณชๅใซ็ญใใชใใใ็ญใใฏใ1ใป2ใป3ใป4ใใๆใใใใใฎใไธ ใคใใใณใชใใใ
28 . ใ็งใใๆๅธณใ้ธใถใจใใซๆใๅคงๅใ ใจๆใใฆใใใฎใฏไฝใใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
The passage states, "ไธ่ฌ็ใซใๆๅธณใ้ธใถๅ ดๅใซ้่ฆใชใฎใฏใๆธใใใใใ่ฆใใใใ ใใใๅคงใใใๅคงๅใช็นใ ใใ ใใ็งใใใกใฐใๅคงๅใซใใฆใใใฎใฏใ่กจ็ดใ ใ็ตตใๆใง้ธใถไบบใใใใใ็งใฏ่ฒใง้ธใถใ" (Generally, important points when choosing a planner are ease of writing and readability. Size is also an important point. However, what I value most is the cover. Some people choose by pictures or patterns, but I choose by color.) This clearly indicates the cover color is the most important aspect for the author.
Why other options are incorrect:
These are mentioned as generally important, but not what the author considers *most* important for themselves.
Size is mentioned as an important point, but not the *most* important for the author.
The author explicitly states that *other* people choose by pictures or patterns, but *they* choose by color.
29. ใ็งใใซใจใฃใฆใๆๅธณใฏใฉใฎใใชใใฎใใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
The passage says, "ใใคใๆๅธณใๆใกๆญฉใ็งใฏใๆๅธณใฎ่ฒใซๅฝฑ้ฟใๅใใฆใใใจๆใใใใจใใใใไบๅฎใๆธใใใใๅ้ใจไผใๅ ดๆใ็ขบ่ช ใใใใใใใใไธๆฅใซไฝๅบฆใใใฐใใใๅใๅบใใใใใฎใใณใซ่กจ็ดใฎ่ฒใ็ฎใซๅ ฅใใใใ ใใใใงใใใฎๆฐๅนดใฏๅ ๆฐใๅบใใใใซๆดพๆใช่กจ็ดใฎใใฎใ้ธใใงใใใ" (I, who always carry my planner, sometimes feel influenced by the color of the planner. Because I take it out of my bag many times a day to write plans or confirm meeting places with friends, and each time the cover color catches my eye. That's why for the past few years, I've chosen planners with flashy covers to feel energetic.) This clearly shows the planner's color influences her feelings.
Why other options are incorrect:
The passage states, "ๆๅธณใฏๅฎถๆใ่ฆชๅใใใไธ็ทใซใใๆ้ใ้ทใใฎใ ใ" (I spend more time with my planner than with family or close friends), implying it's *more* important in terms of time spent, not *next* to them.
While a planner helps with organization, the passage focuses on its emotional impact, not its role in maintaining a 'proper' lifestyle.
The passage does not suggest the planner dictates or shows her way of life; it influences her mood while living it.
30. ไปๅนดใฏๆๅธณ้ธใณใซๆ้ใใใใฃใฆใใใฎใฏใชใใใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
The passage states, "30ๆญณใซใชใใใใฃใจ่ฝใก็ใใๆฐๆใกใงไปไบใใใใใจๆใใใใซใชใฃใฆ ใใใฎใ ใใใใฏ่จใฃใฆใใในใใฌในใฎใใพใไปไบใชใฎใงใใใฏใใใฎใพใพๅ ๆฐใฎๅบใ่ตคใ้ปใใๆฐๅใฎ่ฝใก็ใ้ปใ่ถใใ ใชใใชใๆฑบใใใใชใใงใใใ" (I turned 30 and started wanting to work with a calmer feeling. Even so, it's a stressful job, so I still can't decide whether to choose a bright red or yellow one to feel energetic, or a black or brown one to feel calm.) This indicates a change in her attitude towards work (wanting to be calmer) is causing the dilemma.
Why other options are incorrect:
The passage does not mention a change in her thinking about time.
While stress is mentioned, the change is in her *desire for calmness in work*, not a general change in her attitude towards stress.
Her *preference* for color is changing due to her work attitude, not her general 'sense' of color.
31. ๅจใโ ใใๆฏใใใ้ใใใจ่จใฃใใฎใฏใใชใใใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
The passage says, "ไปๆใ่ปใง้ง ใซๅใใฃใฆใใๆใ่ตคไฟกๅทใงๆญขใพใฃใฆใใใจใใฉใธใชใใๆใใใๆฒใๆตใใฆใใพใใ...ๆถใๅบใใใซใชใฃใฆๅฐใใพใใใโ ใใๆฏใใใ้ใใใจใใๅจใฎๅฃฐใงใๆ ใฆใฆใขใฏใปใซใ่ธใใ ใฎใงใใใๅจใซ็ฌใใใฆ ใใพใใพใใใ" (This morning, while driving to the station, I stopped at a red light, and a nostalgic song played on the radio... I was troubled because I was about to cry. With my daughter's voice saying "Mom, green.", I hurriedly stepped on the accelerator, and my daughter laughed at me.) This sequence of events indicates the light turned green, but the mother was distracted by the song and her emotions, so her daughter prompted her.
Why other options are incorrect:
The car was initially stopped at a *red* light. The daughter's comment indicates it turned green.
The mother stepped on the accelerator *after* the daughter's comment, as a reaction to it, not as the reason for the comment itself.
The daughter's comment is about the traffic light, not an attempt to hide the mother's emotions.
32. ใ็งใใซใจใฃใฆใ<u>โกใใฎๆฒ</u>ใฏใฉใใชๆฒใใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
The passage states, "20ไปฃใฎๅใใไผ็คพใซๅคใๅงใใฆใใใฎใใใฎ็งใฏใๆฏๆฅๅคฑๆใฐใใใใฆๆณฃใใฆใใพใใใใใใใใใใไบบ้้ขไฟใซใๆฉใใงใใพใใใใใใชๆใใใคใโก<u>ใใฎๆฒ</u>ใ่ใใฆใใใฎใงใใใ่ฒ ใใชใใงใๅใฏไธไบบใใใชใใใใจใใ่จ่ใซๆ ฐใใใใใใฎๆฒใ่ใใจใ้ ๅผตใใใจใใๆฐๆใกใซใชใใพใใใ" (In my early 20s, soon after starting work, I failed and cried every day. I was often scolded and troubled by human relationships. At such times, I always listened to this song. I was comforted by the words "Don't give up. You're not alone." and listening to this song made me feel like I could do my best.) This clearly indicates it was a comforting song during difficult times.
Why other options are incorrect:
The song brought comfort and encouragement, not dislike.
While it brings back memories, its primary role described is providing comfort and encouragement during hardship, not just for remembering.
She *listened* to it herself during those times, it wasn't a song she *wished* she had heard.
33. <u>โขไปใฏใใฃใจๅนธใใชใฎใ </u>ใจใใใใใชใใใๆใใฎใใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
The passage concludes, "ใใใใใใ20ๅนดใงใใๆณฃใใใใชใใใใช่ฆใใใใจใใใใคใฎใพใซใใชใใชใใพใใใโข<u>ไปใฏใใฃใจๅนธใใชใฎใ ใจ</u>ๆใใพใใไปๆฅใๆฌๅฝใซไน ใใถใใซใใฎๆฒใ่ใใใฎใงใใใใ" (20 years have passed since then. The painful things that made me want to cry have disappeared before I knew it. I think I must be happy now, because I heard this song again for the first time in a long time today.) The implication is that she no longer needs the "cheering song" because her life is no longer filled with such hardships.
Why other options are incorrect:
The passage does not mention her ability to support her family as the reason for her happiness.
The passage explicitly states that "ๆณฃใใใใชใใใใช่ฆใใใใจใใใใคใฎใพใซใใชใใชใใพใใ" (the painful things that made me want to cry have disappeared), meaning she no longer has such difficulties.
Similar to option 3, the passage states that the painful things have disappeared, so she doesn't have them anymore.
ๅ้ก6 ใคใใฎๆ็ซ ใ่ชญใใงใ่ณชๅใซ็ญใใชใใใ็ญใใฏใ1.2.3.4 ใใๆใใใใใฎใไธใคใใใณใชใใใ
Reading Passage
ๅทๆใใใฏใไปใๅบใใๅบญใใง้่ใ่ฑใ่ฒใฆใฆใใใ่ฟใใซใใฟใใชใฎๅบญใใใงใใใฎใ ใใใฟใใชใฎๅบญใใฏใๅธใฎๅๅฐใๅธๆฐใๅใใฆใๅ ฑๅใฎใๅบญใใไฝใฃใฆใใใใฎใงใใใๅฉ็จใใไบบใใกใ่ฉฑใๅใฃใฆใใฟใใชใง้่ใ่ฑใ่ฒใฆใฆๆฅฝใใใ
ใใฟใใชใฎๅบญใใง้่ใ่ฑใไฝใใใใซใชใฃใฆใๅทๆใใใฏๅ้ใใใใใใงใใใใใ ใใใใพใงใฏใ่ฟๆใฎไบบใซใใใใคใฏใใฆใใใชใใชใๅ้ใซใชใใฎใฏ้ฃใใใฃใใใใใใโ ใใฟใใชใฎๅบญใใงใฏ้ใใๅใใใใซใใฎๅบญใๅฉ็จใใฆ้ ่ใ่ฑใไฝใฃใฆใใไบบใซใใใใใใซๅฒใใพใใใญใใใจใใใใฃใฑใชใใใใซใชใใพใใใญใใใจ่ฉฑใใใใใใใใใพใใๆฎๆฎตใใพใไปใๅใใใจใใชใไบบใจใ่ถใ้ฃฒใใ ใใใใใในใใใใใใใใใจใใใใใชใ่ช็ถใซใงใใใใใ ใ ้ฝไผใงใฏๅฐใชใใชใฃใ่ฟๆใฎไบบใจใฎไบคๆตใฎๆฉไผใ็ใพใใฆใใใฎใ ใ
ๅทๆใใใใกใฏใใใฟใใชใฎๅบญใใง่ฟๆใฎไบบใจไปใๅใฃใฆใใใใกใซใๅญใจใใฎๆ่ฒใ็บใฎๅฎๅ จใชใฉใ็ๆดปใฎใใจใใใใใ่ฉฑใใใใซใชใฃใใใใฎใใใชไปใๅใใ็ถใใฆใใใฐใๅฐๆฅใฏใ่ชๅใใกใฎ็บใใใฃใจไฝใฟใใใใใฆใใใใจใใ ่ฉฑใๅใใใงใใใใใซใชใใใใใใชใใๅทๆใใใฏใใใฟใใชใฎๅบญใใงๆฑใๆตใใชใใใโกใใๆใใฆใใใ
English Summary & Annotations
34 . ๅทๆใใใฏใใฉใใใฆใใฟใใชใฎๅบญใใซๅๅ ใใใฎใใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
The passage states, "้่ใ่ฑใ่ฒใฆใใใจใๅฅฝใใชใฎใ ใใใใณใทใงใณใฎใใฉใณใใงใฏๅๅใซๆฅฝใใใใจใใงใใชใใๅบใๅบญใฎใใๅฎถใงใ้่ใ่ฑใ่ฒใฆใใใจใใๅทๆใใใฎ้ทใ้ใฎๅคขใ ใฃใใ" (She likes growing vegetables and flowers, but can't fully enjoy it on her apartment balcony. It had been her long-time dream to grow vegetables and flowers in a house with a large garden.) "ใฟใใชใฎๅบญ" provided the large space she desired.
Why other options are incorrect:
The passage says she couldn't *sufficiently enjoy* growing them on her balcony, not that it was forbidden.
Her dream was to have a *large garden* to grow things, not specifically to rent "ใฟใใชใฎๅบญ" itself. "ใฟใใชใฎๅบญ" is a means to fulfill that dream.
Making friends was a positive *result* of participating in "ใฟใใชใฎๅบญ", not the initial reason for her participation. Her primary motivation was her love for gardening in a spacious area.
35. ใฟใใชใฎๅบญใใฏใฉใฎใใใชใใฎใใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
The passage describes "ใฟใใชใฎๅบญ" as "ๅธใฎๅๅฐใๅธๆฐใๅใใฆใๅ ฑๅใฎใๅบญใใไฝใฃใฆใใใใฎใงใใใๅฉ็จใใไบบใใกใ่ฉฑใๅใฃใฆใใฟใใชใง้่ใ่ฑใ่ฒใฆใฆๆฅฝใใใ" (It is city land rented by citizens, where they create a communal garden. Users discuss and enjoy growing vegetables and flowers together.) This matches option 3.
Why other options are incorrect:
The users discuss among themselves, not necessarily following the city's opinions on how to grow things.
It is described as a "ๅ ฑๅใฎๅบญ" (communal garden), meaning people work together, not individually as they please.
The garden is managed through discussions among users, not according to a city-established plan for individual growing.
36. โ ใใฟใใชใฎๅบญใใงใฏ้ใใจใใใใใฉใใช็นใ้ใใฎใใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
The passage states, "ใใใพใงใฏใ่ฟๆใฎไบบใซใใใใคใฏใใฆใใใชใใชใๅ้ใซใชใใฎใฏ้ฃใใใฃใใใใใใ<u>โ ใใฟใใชใฎๅบญใใงใฏ้ใ</u>ใๅใใใใซใใฎๅบญใๅฉ็จใใฆ้ ่ใ่ฑใไฝใฃใฆใใไบบใซใใใใใใซๅฒใใพใใใญใใใจใใใใฃใฑใชใใใใซใชใใพใใใญใใใจ่ฉฑใใใใใใใใใพใใๆฎๆฎตใใพใไปใๅใใใจใใชใไบบใจใ่ถใ้ฃฒใใ ใใใใใในใใใใใใใใใจใใใใใชใ่ช็ถใซใงใใใใใ ใ" (Until then, even if she greeted neighbors, it was hard to become friends. However, it's different in "Everyone's Garden." She can naturally strike up conversations... and also have tea and chat with people she wouldn't normally interact with.) This highlights the ease of making friends and interacting with various people.
Why other options are incorrect:
While more can be grown, the specific 'difference' highlighted in the social context is the ease of forming relationships, not the quantity of produce.
This specific detail is not mentioned as the key difference.
The passage explicitly states she *could* greet neighbors before; the difference is going beyond greetings to actual friendship and deeper interaction.
37. โกใใๆใใฆใใใจใใใใใจใฎใใใซๆใใฆใใใฎใใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
The passage states, "ๅทๆใใใใกใฏใใใฟใใชใฎๅบญใใง่ฟๆใฎไบบใจไปใๅใฃใฆใใใใกใซใๅญใจใใฎๆ่ฒใ็บใฎๅฎๅ จใชใฉใ็ๆดปใฎใใจใใใใใ่ฉฑใใใใซใชใฃใใใใฎใใใชไปใๅใใ็ถใใฆใใใฐใๅฐๆฅใฏใ่ชๅใใกใฎ็บใใใฃใจไฝใฟใใใใใฆใใใใจใใ่ฉฑใๅใใใงใใใใใซใชใใใใใใชใใๅทๆใใใฏใใใฟใใชใฎๅบญใใงๆฑใๆตใใชใใใโก<u>ใใๆใใฆใใ</u>ใ" (As Kawamura-san and others interacted with their neighbors in "ใฟใใชใฎๅบญ", they started discussing various aspects of daily life... If these relationships continue, in the future, they might even be able to have discussions about making their town more livable. Kawamura-san feels that way...). The phrase "ใใๆใใฆใใ" refers to the possibility of discussing how to make the town more livable.
Why other options are incorrect:
This is about gardening, not the social impact and future discussions mentioned in the sentence preceding "ใใๆใใฆใใ".
While increased interaction is a prerequisite, the feeling is about the *outcome* of that interaction: improving the town.
The feeling extends beyond just improving "ใฟใใชใฎๅบญ" to improving the entire town.
ๅ้ก7ๅณใฎใใผใธใฎ A ใจ B ใฏใใฏใชใผใใณใฐๅบใซใฏใฃใฆใใไบใคใฎใ็ฅใใใงใใใใใใ่ชญใใงใไธใฎ่ณช ๅใซ็ญใใชใใใ็ญใใฏใ1ใป2ใป3ใป4ใใๆใใใใใฎใไธใคใใใณใชใใใ
Reading Passage
ใฏใใฏใชใผใใณใฐ็นๅฅใปใผใซ
3ๆ24ๆฅ(ๅ)~4ๆ10ๆฅ(็ซ)
ใปใผใซๆ้ไธญใไผๅกใฎๆนใฏใฏใชใผใใณใฐๆ้ใๅบๆฌๆ้ใฎ40%ๅฒๅผใซใชใใพใ!
ๆ้ใฎไพ
ใใฉใฆใน 180ๅ 108ๅ
ใปใผใฟใผ 400ๅ 240ๅ
ใบใใณ 480ๅ 288ๅ
ในใผใ 1100ๅ 660ๅ
ใณใผใ 1300ๅ 780ๅ
ใปไผๅกใงใฏใชใๆนใงใใๅบใง็ณใ่พผใใฐใใใใซไผๅกใซใชใฃใฆใใใ ใใพใใ ใ็ณใ่พผใฟใซใฏใไผ่ฒป 300 ๅใๅฟ ่ฆใงใใ
ไผๅกใซใชใใจใใใคใงใ5%ๅฒๅผใฎไผๅกๆ้ใซใชใใพใใ(็นๅฅใปใผใซๆ้ไปฅๅค)
ๅถๆฅญๆฅใปๆ้ ๆๆๆฅ~ๅๆๆฅ 10:00~18:00 ไผใฟ ๆฅๆใป็ฅๆฅ
้ป่ฉฑ 077-133-4646 ไฝๆ ๅฑฑไธๅบ็ท็บ 3-1
B
่จชๅใตใผใในใๅงใใพใใ
ใฏใใฏใชใผใใณใฐใฎๅบๅกใใใๅฎขๆงใฎใ่ชๅฎ ใ่จชๅใใฆใๆดๆใใ้ ใใใใใฏใชใผใใณใฐๅพใซใใ่ชๅฎ ใพใงใๅฑใใใใตใผใในใงใใ
็ณใ่พผใฟ: ๅถๆฅญๆ้ๅ ใซใใ้ป่ฉฑใงใ็ณใ่พผใฟใใ ใใใ ็ฟๆฅไปฅ้ใใๅฎขๆงใๆๅฎใใใๆฅใฎ่จชๅๆ้ๅ ใซใใ่ชๅฎ ใพใง ๅใใซไผบใใพใใ
ใๅฑใๆฅ: ใ้ ใใใใๆฅใฎ็ด1้ฑ้ๅพใใใใ่ชๅฎ ใธใฎใๅฑใใใงใใพใใใ็ณใ่พผใฟใฎใจใใซใๅถๆฅญๆฅใฎไธญใใใๅฑใ ใฎๆฅใจๆ้ใใๆๅฎใใ ใใใ
่จชๅๆ้: ๅถๆฅญๆฅใฎๅๅพ6ๆใใๅๅพ 10 ๆใฎ้ใงใ่ช็ฑใซ้ธในใพใใ
ใ่ชๅฎ ใฎไฝๆใซใใฃใฆใฏใใๅผใๅใใงใใชใใใจใใใใใพใใ่ฉณใใใใจใฏใๅบๅกใซใ็ขบ่ชใใ ใใใ
ใฏใใฏใชใผใใณใฐ
English Summary & Annotations
38. ใญใขใณใใใฏใใฏใใฏใชใผใใณใฐใฎไผๅกใงใ4ๆ3ๆฅ(็ซ)ใซใปใผใฟใผใจใณใผใใ1ๆใใคใฏใชใผใใณใฐใซๅบใใใ ใจๆใฃใฆใใใใญใขใณใใใฏใใใใๆฏๆใใชใใใฐใชใใชใใใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
April 3rd (Tuesday) falls within the special sale period (March 24th - April 10th). As a member, Roan receives a 40% discount. According to the 'ๆ้ใฎไพ' (Example Prices) table in Notice A, a sweater costs 240 yen and a coat costs 780 yen after the 40% discount. Since Roan is already a member, they do not need to pay the 300 yen membership fee.
Why other options are incorrect:
These are the basic prices, not the discounted prices for members during the special sale.
This option correctly lists the discounted prices but incorrectly adds the 300 yen membership fee, which is only for new members.
This option incorrectly lists both the basic prices and adds the membership fee, neither of which applies to an existing member during the sale.
39 . ใฏใใฏใชใผใใณใฐใฎ่จชๅใตใผใในใๅฉ็จใใใใจ่ใใฆใใไบบใใๆฐใใคใใชใใใฐใชใใชใใใจใฏใฉใใใ
Detailed Explanation
Why this is correct:
Notice B, under '็ณใ่พผใฟ' (Application), states: "็ฟๆฅไปฅ้ใใๅฎขๆงใๆๅฎใใใๆฅใฎ่จชๅๆ้ๅ ใซใใ่ชๅฎ ใพใงๅใใซไผบใใพใใ" (From the next day onwards, we will visit your home to pick up during the specified visit time on the date you designated.) This means same-day pick-up is not possible, and customers must wait until the day after their call at the earliest.
Why other options are incorrect:
This time frame (10:00-18:00) refers to the store's operating hours (Notice A), not the home visit pick-up hours. Notice B states that the '่จชๅๆ้' (visit time) for pick-up is between 6:00 PM and 10:00 PM.
Notice B states that delivery is available on 'ๅถๆฅญๆฅ' (business days). Notice A clarifies that business days include Saturdays. While Sundays are closed, the option incorrectly states both Saturday and Sunday.
Notice B, under 'ใๅฑใๆฅ' (Delivery Date), states: "ใ็ณใ่พผใฟใฎใจใใซใๅถๆฅญๆฅใฎไธญใใใๅฑใใฎๆฅใจๆ้ใใๆๅฎใใ ใใใ" (When applying, please specify the delivery date and time from the business days.) This means the delivery date *can* be specified.