JLPT N5 Kanji Study Guide

Complete kanji study list for JLPT N5. Master all kanji patterns required for the N5 exam.

103 kanji
one; one radical (no.1)
ON イチKUN ひと~、ひと・ つ
1 strokes
seven
ON シチKUN なな、なな・つ 、なの
2 strokes
10,000; ten thousand
ON マン
3 strokes
three
ON サンKUN みっ・つ、み・ つ
3 strokes
above; up
ON ショウ、ジョ ウKUN あ・がる、あ・ げる、うえ、う わ~
3 strokes
below; descend;; inferior; low
ON カ、ゲKUN さ・がる、さ・ げる、した、く だ・さる
3 strokes
center; in; inside; middle
ON チュウKUN うち、なか
4 strokes
nine
ON キュウ、クKUN ここの、ここの ・つ
2 strokes
two; two radical (no. 7)
ONKUN ふた・つ
2 strokes
five
ONKUN いつ、いつ・つ
4 strokes
person
ON ジン、ニンKUN ~と、~り、ひ と
2 strokes
now
ON コンKUN いま
4 strokes
day off; rest; retire
ON キュウKUN やす・む
6 strokes
association; join; meet; meeting
ON カイKUN あ・う
6 strokes
what
ONKUN なに、なん
7 strokes
ahead; before; future; previous
ON センKUN さき
6 strokes
enter; insert
ON ニュウKUN い・る、い・れ る、はい・る
2 strokes
eight; eight radical (no. 12)
ON ハチKUN や、やっ・つ、 や・つ、よう
2 strokes
six
ON ロクKUN む、むい、むっ ・つ、む・つ
4 strokes
circle; round; yen
ON エンKUN まる・い
4 strokes
come out; exit; go out; leave; protrude; put out
ON シュツKUN だ・す、で・る
5 strokes
degree; know; understand; minute of time; part
ON フン、ブンKUN わ・かる、わ・ かれる、わ・け る
4 strokes
before; in front
ON ゼンKUN まえ
9 strokes
north
ON ホクKUN きた
5 strokes
ten
ON ジュウ、ジュ ッKUN とお
2 strokes
thousand
ON セン
3 strokes
11AM-1PM; noon; seventh sign of Chinese zodiac; sign of the horse
ON
4 strokes
half; middle; odd number; part-; semi-
ON ハンKUN なか・ば
5 strokes
south
ON ナンKUN みなみ
9 strokes
friend
ON ユウKUN とも
4 strokes
mouth
ON ク、コウKUN くち
3 strokes
old
ONKUN ふる・い
5 strokes
right
ON ウ、ユウKUN みぎ
5 strokes
distinguished; name
ON ミョウ、メイKUN
6 strokes
four
ONKUN よん、よっ・つ 、よ・つ
5 strokes
country
ON コクKUN くに
8 strokes
earth; ground; soil
ON ト、ドKUN つち
3 strokes
outside
ON ガイKUN そと、はず・す 、はず・れる、 ほか
5 strokes
frequent; many; much
ONKUN おお・い
6 strokes
big; large
ON タイ、ダイKUN おお・きい
3 strokes
heavens; imperial; sky
ON テンKUN あめ
4 strokes
female; woman
ON ジョKUN おんな
3 strokes
child
ON シ、スKUN
3 strokes
learning; science; study
ON ガクKUN まな・ぶ
8 strokes
cheap; contented; low; peaceful; quiet; relax; rested
ON アンKUN やす・い
6 strokes
little; small
ON ショウKUN ちい・さい
3 strokes
few; little
ON ショウKUN すく・ない、す こ・し
4 strokes
mountain
ON サンKUN やま
3 strokes
river
ON センKUN かわ
3 strokes
left
ON サ、シャKUN ひだり
5 strokes
year
ON ネンKUN とし
6 strokes
shop; store
ON テンKUN みせ
8 strokes
back; behind; later
ON コウ、ゴKUN あと、うし・ろ
9 strokes
hand
ON シュ、ズKUN て、た
4 strokes
new
ON シンKUN あたら・しい、 あら・た
13 strokes
counter for days; day; Japan; sun
ON ジツ、ニチKUN か、び、ひ
4 strokes
hour; time
ONKUN どき、とき
10 strokes
write
ON ショKUN か・く
10 strokes
month; moon
ON ガツ、ゲツKUN つき
4 strokes
tree; wood
ON ボク、モクKUN
4 strokes
book; counter for long cylindrical things; origin; real; true
ON ホンKUN もと
5 strokes
become; cause; come; due; next
ON ライKUN く・る
7 strokes
east
ON トウKUN ひがし
8 strokes
correction; exam; printing; proof; school
ON コウ
10 strokes
mother
ONKUN はは
5 strokes
every
ON マイ
6 strokes
air; atmosphere; mind; mood; spirit
ON キ、ケ
6 strokes
water
ON スイKUN みず
4 strokes
fire
ONKUN ひ、び
4 strokes
father
ONKUN ちち
4 strokes
birth; genuine; life
ON ショウ、セイKUN うま・れる、う ・む、い・かす 、い・きる、い ・ける、なま
5 strokes
male
ON ダンKUN おとこ
7 strokes
white
ON ハクKUN しろ・い
5 strokes
hundred
ON ヒャク、ビャ ク
6 strokes
eye; favor; insight; look
ON モクKUN
5 strokes
association; company; firm
ON シャKUN やしろ
7 strokes
empty; sky; vacant; vacuum; void
ON クウKUN そら、あ・く、 あ・ける
8 strokes
stand up; erect; rise; set up
ON リツKUN た・つ、た・て る
5 strokes
ear
ONKUN みみ
6 strokes
ask; hear; listen
ON ブンKUN き・く
14 strokes
flower
ONKUN はな
7 strokes
go; act; carry out; line; row
ON ギョウ、コウKUN い・く、おこな ・う、ゆ・く
6 strokes
西
west
ON サイ、セイKUN にし
6 strokes
look at; opinion; see; visible
ON ケンKUN み・る、み・せ る
7 strokes
say; word
ON ゲン、ゴンKUN い・う、こと
7 strokes
tale; talk
ONKUN はなし、はな・ す
13 strokes
language; speech; word
ONKUN かた・る
14 strokes
read
ON ドクKUN よ・む
14 strokes
buy
ON バイKUN か・う
12 strokes
be sufficient; counter for pairs of footwear; foot; leg
ON ソクKUN あし、た・す、 た・りる
7 strokes
car
ON シャKUN くるま
7 strokes
week
ON シュウ
11 strokes
course; district; journey; moral; road-way; street; teachings
ON トウ、ドウKUN みち
12 strokes
gold
ON キンKUN かね
8 strokes
leader; long; senior; superior
ON チョウKUN なが・い
8 strokes
interval; space
ON カン、ケンKUN あいだ、ま
12 strokes
rain
ONKUN あめ
8 strokes
electricity
ON デン
13 strokes
eat; food
ON ショクKUN た・べる、く・ う
9 strokes
drink; smoke; take
ON インKUN の・む
12 strokes
station
ON エキ
14 strokes
expensive; high; tall
ON コウKUN たか・い、たか ・まる、たか・ める
10 strokes
fish
ON ギョKUN さかな
11 strokes

Frequently Asked Questions

How many kanji do I need to know for JLPT N5?

JLPT N5 requires knowledge of approximately 100 kanji characters. Our complete study list covers all kanji tested on the exam.

What is the best method to learn JLPT N5 kanji?

The most effective approach combines learning kanji by radicals, practicing stroke order, studying readings in context with vocabulary words, and using spaced repetition for long-term retention.

Should I learn kanji readings or meanings first?

Start with meanings to build recognition, then learn the most common readings (on-yomi and kun-yomi) through vocabulary words. Context-based learning is more effective than memorizing isolated readings.

How can I remember JLPT N5 kanji?

Use mnemonics, radical-based learning, and write each kanji multiple times. Study kanji in context through vocabulary and sentences. Regular review with flashcards or spaced repetition is key for retention.